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Functions and Their Representation
Lesson 1.3
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What is a Function A relationship between two quantities
Reperesented by: A table A formula A = r2 A description A graph x 7 2 9 3 y 8 4 5
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Definition of a Function
Mathematical definition: A set of ordered pairs where no two ordered pairs have the same first element
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Evaluating Possible Functions
Which is a function? {(2,3), (4,7), (9,3)} {(2,3), (4,7), (2,9)} {(2,3), (4,7), (9,2)}
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Function Notation If we say “R is a function of t” the notation is … R = f(t) Note: f(t) does not mean f * t
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Using Function Notation
Suppose we say h(t) = -16t2 +64t The height of a ball thrown into the air is a function of t, time We evaluate functions by substituting a value for time into the formula That is h(3) = -16* *3 Which evaluates to ???
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Defining a function on the TI-Calculator
Enter the formula as shown on the command line: -> is the STO> key
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Using TI-Calculator Functions
On the entry line enter h(3) Press <enter> Try evaluating the function h(t) for different values of t h(7) h(-4) h(x+2)
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Using TI-Calculator Functions
Graphing the funciton Go to the Y= screen (♦W) Enter in the function – you must use x's as the independent variable Options Enter function entirely Reference a previously defined function
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Using TI-Calculator Functions
Check the range of values with the table feature, ♦Y Change the increment of the first column, use F2 Change start, increment value Viewing resultant values helps set window for graph
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Using TI-Calculator Functions
Go to setup window with ♦E Set max and min values Go to graph with ♦R Height as a function of time Note, this is not a picture of the path of the object Time
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Assignment Lesson 1.3 Page 38 Exercises 1 – 77 EOO
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