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Black Power GOVT Notes 6-7
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Black Power Black Nationalism Video – Black Nationalism
Advocate Black Unity Black Independence from white society Video – Black Nationalism
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Black Power Nation of Islam (1930)
Black Muslims who preach Black Nationalism, pride, and superiority Members included Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X, and Muhammad Ali
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Black Power Elijah Muhammad (1933) “Messenger of Allah”
Leader of Nation of Islam
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Black Power Malcolm X (1952-1965) Rejects integration with whites
Video – Malcolm’s Name and History of Negroes
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Black Power Malcolm X (Died 1965)
Leader of the Nation of Islam (1950s-60s) After Pilgrimage to Mecca his views became more peaceful Video – Ballot or the Bullet
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Black Power Muhammad Ali (1960-1968)
a.k.a. Cassius Clay, joined Nation of Islam Stripped of heavyweight title for refusing to fight in Vietnam War Video and Video and Dodge Draft
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Black Power Black Power Movement (1966)
Blacks seek power through solidarity, independence, and violence if necessary
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Black Power Black Panther Party (1966)
Founded by Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newton Use violence, if necessary, to gain black equality and empowerment
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Black Power Summer Olympics (1968)
Medalists Tommie Smith and John Carlos raise their fists in black power salute Both suspended from U.S. Team and had their medals taken away Video
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