1. Starter
Can you name any pieces of legislation that retail businesses need to abide by?

2. Objectives
To analyse the effects of legislation on a retail business’s operations

3. New Information
Legislation, refers to a group of laws. Retailers are required to follows laws in a number of areas including; health & safety; consumer protection; security; equality & diversity; and age restriction.

4. Why do consumers need legal protection from retailers?
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Why do consumers need legal protection from retailers?
The law gives customers protection against unfair selling practices. The consumer has basic legal rights if the product is:
> given a misleading description
> of an unsatisfactory quality
> not fit for its intended purpose

5. Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994
New Information
Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994
This Act says that all products have to be of a 'satisfactory quality'. This means that they have to:
> be safe
> last for a reasonable amount of time
> be fit for their intended purpose
> have nothing wrong with them (unless the defect was noted at the time of sale)
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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6. How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
New Information
If an age-restricted product is sold to an underage person, even if they claim they are for an adult, the retailer and the salesperson can be guilty of a criminal offence. Anyone who sells age-restricted products should be fully aware of the age limits, adequately trained and aware of company procedures and policies to ensure that no sale ever takes place to an underage person.
​Age restrictions in the UK include the following high street products and services:
> Tobacco products > Fireworks
> Videos and computer games > Intoxicating substances
> Butane gas and fluids > National lottery
> Alcohol including liqueur chocolates > Body piercing
> Offensive weapons
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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7. > Who will be responsible for H&S at ELAr sports?
New Information
Health and Safety
> Who will be responsible for H&S at ELAr sports?
> Explain what will should be included in the businesses H&S policy.
> How can risks be managed in the business?
> How the business should go about consulting and training staff
> Any facilities that ELAr sports should provide.
> Mention the H&S poster that ELAr sports should display
> Describe the insurance requirements for the business.

8. The Consumer Protection Act 1987 This protects the public by:
New Information
The Consumer Protection Act 1987
This protects the public by:
prohibiting the manufacture and supply of unsafe goods
making the manufacturer or seller of a defective product responsible for damage it causes
allowing local councils to seize unsafe goods and suspend the sale of suspected unsafe goods
prohibiting misleading price indications
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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9. The Trade Descriptions Act 1968
New Information
The Trade Descriptions Act 1968
The Trade Descriptions Act makes it an offence for a trader to make false or misleading statements about goods or services. It carries criminal penalties and is enforced by Trading Standards Officers, making it an offence for a trader to:
apply a false trade description to any goods
supply or offer to supply any goods to which a false trade description has been applied
make certain kinds of false statement about the provision of any services, facilities or accommodation
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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10. How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
New Information
Standards
In the UK, standards are regulated by the British Standards Institution (BSI). Products which meet these standards can be marked with the KiteMark.
There are also separate standards for the European Union. If a product meets these, it can be given a CE Mark. The marks show government officials that the product conforms to a standard, which enables it to be legally placed on the market within their country.
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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11. Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994
New Information
Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994
This Act says that all products have to be of a 'satisfactory quality'. This means that they have to:
be safe
last for a reasonable amount of time
be fit for their intended purpose
have nothing wrong with them (unless the defect was noted at the time of sale)
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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12. Businesses must have license to give credit.
New Information
Consumer Credit Act
This Act protects you when you borrow or buy on credit. The Consumer Credit Act states that:
Businesses must have license to give credit.
No one under 18 is to be invited to borrow or buy on credit.
Businesses have to state an Annual Percentage Rate (APR). If you sign a credit agreement at home you have several days in which you can tear up the agreement. This is called a 'cooling off period'
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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15. Equality and diversity
New Information
Equality and diversity
Discrimination means treating you unfairly because of who you are. The Equality Act 2010 protects you from discrimination. The characteristics that are protected by the Equality Act 2010 are:
age disability
gender reassignment pregnancy and maternity
marriage or civil partnership (in employment only)
race religion or belief
gender sexual orientation.
If an employee feels they have been discriminated against, they can go to an employment tribunal and the business will be investigated. They might have to pay compensation and will get bad publicity
How does this apply to ElAr Sports?
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16. Review