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Simplifying exponents - Advanced
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(30 + (32)-1) x 32 Rewriting 9 as the power of 3, 9 = 3 x 3 = 32
Example 1: Simplify ( ) x 32 Solution: To simplify we need to convert all exponents having same base We have 2 exponents with same base 3, hence we need to convert 9-1 with base as 3 ( ) x 32 (30 + (32)-1) x 32 Rewriting 9 as the power of 3, 9 = 3 x 3 = 32 =( ) x 32 By applying the power rule, (am)n = am x n By applying rule a-m= After adding the unlike fraction Ans: 10
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Example 2: Simplify (70 + 49-1) ÷ 7-2 Solution:
To simplify we need to convert all exponents having same base We have 2 exponents with same base 7, hence we need to convert 49-1 with base as 7 ( ) ÷ 7-2 (70 + (72)-1) ÷ Rewriting 49 as the power of 7, 49 = 7 x 7 = 72 =( ) ÷ By applying the power rule, (am)n = am x n By applying rule a-m= After adding the unlike fraction After applying division of fraction rule =50 (Ans)
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Converting negative power to positive
Example 3: Simplify Solution: Converting negative power to positive = = (Ans)
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= 25 - 2 – 22 = 32 – 2 – 4 = 32- 6 = 26 (Ans) Example 4: Simplify
Solution: To simplify we need to convert exponents having same base. We have two exponents which can be converted with base as 2. Rewriting 4 as the power of 2, 4 = 2 x 2 = 22 Rewriting 16 as the power of 2, 16= 2 x 2 x 2 x 2= 24 By applying the power rule, (am)n = amxn (Making negative power as positive) By applying the power rule, (am)n = amxn Any number raised to the power 0 is 1 = – 22 = 32 – 2 – 4 = = 26 (Ans)
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