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15.3 – Darwin Presents His Case

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Presentation on theme: "15.3 – Darwin Presents His Case"— Presentation transcript:

1 15.3 – Darwin Presents His Case

2 Darwin’s Publication After Darwin’s journeys he wrote and published a book called On the Origin of Species In this book he proposed his thoughts on how evolution happened called natural selection

3 Natural Variation vs Artificial Selection

4 Evolution by Natural Selection
Darwin proposed that as populations grew that there would be a struggle for existence A key factor in the above would be survival of the fittest Successful adaptions enable organisms to be better suited for environment Those adaptations are then passed on to next generations Those that are adapted best for their environment will have more offspring and those that are not will either die or have few offspring A&feature=fvsr

5 Descent with Modification
Darwin proposed that over long periods of time organisms developed different structures to adapt to different environments As a result species today look different from their ancestors Common Descent All species-living and extinct-were derived from same ancestors

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8 The Fossil Record Archaeopteryx

9 Lucy

10 Geographic Distribution of Living Species
Section 15-3 Beaver Beaver Muskrat Beaver and Muskrat Coypu Capybara Coypu and Capybara NORTH AMERICA Muskrat Capybara SOUTH AMERICA Coypu

11 Homologous Body Structures
Section 15-3 Turtle Alligator Bird Mammals Typical primitive fish

12 Vestigial Organs

13 Similarities In Early Development

14 Concept Map Evidence of Evolution includes The fossil record
Geographic distribution of living species Homologous body structures Similarities in early development which is composed of which indicates which implies which implies Physical remains of organisms Common ancestral species Similar genes


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