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Published byEustace Richards Modified over 5 years ago
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HMSA Get Polarity pgs 14-15 stamped Today: get through page 22
Ionic Compounds EXIT QUIZ end of next class period.
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Charges of Ions
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Ionic Compounds Ionic Compounds: in general, made up of metal and nonmetal Charges of ions MUST balance out to 0 Simple Binary Compounds: (name of metal) + (name of nonmetal with –ide ending) Transition Metal Cations (and Sn and Pb) Must include charge of the cation using (roman numerals) Exceptions: Zn and Cd are always +2, Ag is always +1
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Polyatomic Ions: MUST MEMORIZE!
Ammonium NH4+1 Hydroxide OH-1 Carbonate CO3-2 Nitrate NO3-1 Phosphate PO4-3 Sulfate SO4-2
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no no Li2S Li+1 S-2 no no CaBr2 Ca+2 Br -1 yes no Pb3N2 Pb+2 N-3 yes
Cr(OH)3 Cr+3 OH-1 yes no Titanium (III) Bromide Ti+3 Br -1 Copper (I) Phosphide yes no Cu+1 P-3 Aluminum Phosphate no yes Al+3 PO4 -3 Iron (III) Nitrate yes yes Fe+3 NO3 -1 Lead (IV) Sulfate yes yes Pb+4 SO4 -2
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