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Warm Up 30°±𝟑𝟔𝟎𝒏°, 150°±𝟑𝟔𝟎𝒏°, Solve in degrees: sin 𝜃= 1 2
Solve in radians: cos 𝜃=− If 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃=− find 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 in exact form. If cos𝜃=− find 𝑐𝑠𝑐𝜃 in exact form. What is the 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃÷𝑐𝑠𝑐𝜃÷𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃? 𝟑𝝅 𝟒 ± 𝟐𝒏𝝅, 𝟓𝝅 𝟒 ±𝟐𝒏𝝅 − 𝟕𝟐 𝟕 =− 𝟔 𝟐 𝟕 Quad IV 𝟐 𝟑 𝟑 Quad II 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟐 𝜽
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Section 7-6 The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Objective: To find values of the inverse trigonometric functions
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Trig FUNCTIONS Sine, cosine and tangent are all functions
Are they all one-to-one functions?
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Does the graph have an inverse?
Domain: Does the graph have an inverse? No! Notice how the axes are scaled!
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How can you restrict the domain to make the graph one-to-one?
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Tan x has an inverse. Domain: 𝑓 𝑥 =𝑇𝑎𝑛𝑥 Notice T is capitalized
Notice how the axes are scaled!
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Notice how the axes are scaled!
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How can you restrict the domain to make the graph one-to-one?
Notice how the axes are scaled! How can you restrict the domain to make the graph one-to-one?
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𝑥 − 𝜋 2 ≤𝑥≤ 𝜋 2 Restrict domain to:
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Inverse function is Sin-1 x
Notice how the axes are scaled!
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𝑓 𝑥 =𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 How can you restrict the domain to make the graph one-to-one?
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Restrict domain to 0 <x <
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Notice the axes! 𝑭 −𝟏 𝒙 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔 −𝟏 𝒙
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Q1 & Q4 - + 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑇𝑎𝑛𝑥 Q1 & Q2 - Q1 & Q4 - + + 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑥
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Evaluate in radians without a calculator.
𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 − 𝑆𝑖𝑛 −1 −1 𝑇𝑎𝑛 −1 (−1) cos𝑥=− and 𝑄2 *If the angle is in Q4, write it as a negative angle. 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 − = 5𝜋 6 sin𝑥=−1 and 𝑄4 𝑆𝑖𝑛 −1 −1 =− 𝜋 2 tan𝑥=−1 and 𝑄4 𝑇𝑎𝑛 −1 −1 =− 𝜋 4
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Inverse Trig Functions
Remember, finding the inverse is finding an angle! 𝑆𝑖𝑛 − = 30° Because: Sin 30 °= 1 2
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Example 1 Find Tan-1 2 in radians with a calculator.
First make sure your calculator is in the correct mode.
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*If the angle is in Q4, write it as a negative angle.
Example 2 Find Tan-1 (-1) without a calculator. angle Domain of Tanx is − 𝜋 2 <𝑥< 𝜋 Q4 *If the angle is in Q4, write it as a negative angle.
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Try without a calculator on #5 & 7 Unit circle is ok for both
Homework Page 289 #1-15odd, 19, 21 Try without a calculator on #5 & 7 No calculator on #6 – 10 Unit circle is ok for both
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