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I. Introduction Animal Nutrition A. Definition & Why?
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Nutrition = bioenergetics or energy required for Life Strategies are based on metabolic rate and can be divided into endothermic and ectothermic. Figure 40.17
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Metabolic rate == making and using ATP Figure 9.19
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B. Metabolism Overview
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1. Basal Metabolic Rate vs. Standard Metabolic Rate
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2. Energy Budgets based on size, environment, behavior, and energy strategy Figure 40.20
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Size vs. Energy Expenditures
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3. Regulation of intake is controlled by need? Figure 40.16
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Regulating metabolism lies at the system and cellular level. Figure 9.20
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II. Diet A. Definition B. Categories
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1. Amino acids Essential versus Non-essential
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2. Essential Fatty Acids == unsaturated type
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3. Vitamins == two groups water soluble
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or fat soluble
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4. Minerals
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II. Strategies A. Categories
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The main categories for animal nutrition are 1. Herbivore,
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The main categories for animal nutrition are2. Carnivore,
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The main categories for animal nutrition areand 3. Omnivore.
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B. Mechanisms
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The main mechanisms for animal nutrition are 1. suspension,2. substrate, 3. fluid, and 4. bulk feeders. Figure 41.6
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Thought is the grist for the brain.
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