1. Changing employment structures
LO: To use the CLARKE- FISHER MODEL to INVESTIGATE changing EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE in countries at different stages of DEVELOPMENT
The basic idea-
As a country increases its wealth or develops the number of people employed in each employment sector changes.
Does this remind you of another model?

2. The Clarke-Fisher model
LO: To use the CLARKE- FISHER MODEL to INVESTIGATE changing EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE in countries at different stages of DEVELOPMENT

3. The clarke fisher model
These differences are shown in Clarke fishers model
Pre-industrial Stage –the LDC’s have high amounts of primary industries due to the fact that there is a lack of education and they are mainly subsistence farmers. There are very few jobs in the tertiary and manufacturing sectors, due to lack of money to set up these factories or build them.
TIME INCREASES
LO: To use the CLARKE- FISHER MODEL to INVESTIGATE changing EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE in countries at different stages of DEVELOPMENT

4. The clarke fisher model
Industrial Stage –
As time passes, manufacturing increases, New factories spring up in many locations.
So the secondary sector grows in importance.
The tertiary sector also grows (but not as fast)
The primary sector continues to decline in this period as the country industrialises.
These differences are shown in Clarke fishers model
TIME INCREASES
LO: To use the CLARKE- FISHER MODEL to INVESTIGATE changing EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE in countries at different stages of DEVELOPMENT

5. The Clarke fisher model
These differences are shown in Clarke fishers model
Post-industrial Stage - In this stage the tertiary sector become most important.
Secondary sector tends to die away.
As more people start to live in towns, there is a growing demand for various services - from health and education to transport and finance.
Quaternary jobs begin to form too as the country becomes wealthier.
TIME INCREASES
LO: To use the CLARKE- FISHER MODEL to INVESTIGATE changing EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE in countries at different stages of DEVELOPMENT

6. HOW RELIABLE IS THE MODEL?
This model is based on what happened in developed countries like Britain. It may not work in the same way for developing countries which may bypass some part of the model.
For example, some developing countries might encourage tourism (tertiary) in their country and bypass the Industrial Stage, such as the Gambia in Africa.
LO: To use the CLARKE- FISHER MODEL to INVESTIGATE changing EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE in countries at different stages of DEVELOPMENT

7. LIVING GRAPH ACTIVITY DEINDUSTRIALISATION INDUSTRIALISATION
Add these statements your copy of the model
LIVING GRAPH ACTIVITY
CHINA/ MEXICO
DEINDUSTRIALISATION
Many factory workers lose their jobs
BURKINA FASO
INDUSTRIALISATION
New jobs in hi tech are created due to countries wealth, increasing wealth further
Primary sector continues to decline as not enough money in this type of work
UK/ USA
Country is manufacturing many of the world’s goods as secondary jobs peak
Country increases wealth and factories are built, secondary jobs increase
Most people live off the land and work in the primary sector
Tertiary jobs increase as services are needed for factory workers
LO: To use the CLARKE- FISHER MODEL to INVESTIGATE changing EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE in countries at different stages of DEVELOPMENT