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2.1 Inductive Reasoning and Conjecturing
OBJ: To make conjectures based on inductive reasoning
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Definitions An unproven statement that is based on observation
*Conjecture: Inductive Reasoning: Conjecture based on several observations Counter Example: One Example that proves a conjecture false
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Make and test a conjecture
Make and test a conjecture about the sum of any 3 consecutive integers = 69 1+2+3 = 6 = 33 5+6+7= 18 Do you notice any patterns? Does it work for all numbers? Can you find an example to prove it false? 3 times the middle number is always the sum.
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Is Mr. Chandler Psychic? Pick any 3 digit #? Ex 123
Make a different 3 digit # using the same digits. Ex 213 Find the positive difference between the 2 numbers (use a calculator…you look foolish if your math is incorrect) Circle one of the digits, (not zero-it’s already a circle) Tell Mr. Chandler the digits you didn’t circle and he will tell you the one that you did circle Make a conjecture about how he is doing it and test it.
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Example For pts A, B, C, and D, AB = 5, BC = 10, CD = 8, and AD = 12. Make a conjecture and draw a figure to illustrate your conjecture. Conjecture: the points make a 4-sided figure
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Your Turn: Given pts P, Q, and R are collinear, make a conjecture based on the given information Conjecture: Q is between P and R.
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Example: Given that pts P, Q, and R are collinear, a conjecture was made that Q is between P and R. Determine if the conjecture is True or False. Explain your answer. False, P R Q
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Homework Put this in your agenda
Pg 75 3 – 11 odd, 12 – 19, 21 – 27 odd, 30, 36
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