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Day 62 – Precision and Accuracy
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Accuracy: Precision: Vocabulary How close you are to the actual value
Depends on the person measuring Calculated by the formula: Precision: How finely tuned your measurements are or how close they can be to each other Depends on the measuring tool Determined by the number of significant digits
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Accuracy & Precision may be demonstrated by shooting at a target.
Accuracy is represented by hitting the bulls eye (the accepted value) Precision is represented by a tight grouping of shots (they are finely tuned)
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Accuracy without Precision Accuracy & Precision
No Precision & No Accuracy Precision without Accuracy
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Example: Accuracy Who is more accurate when measuring a book that has a true length of 17.0 cm? Susan: 17.0 cm, 16.0 cm, 18.0 cm, 15.0 cm Amy: 15.5 cm, 15.0 cm, 15.2 cm, 15.3 cm
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Example: Precision Who is more precise when measuring the same cm book? Susan: 17.0 cm, 16.0 cm, 18.0 cm, 15.0 cm Amy: 15.5 cm, 15.0 cm, 15.2 cm, 15.3 cm
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Explain the difference between the accuracy and precision
Give examples of accuracy and precision
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Evaluate whether the following are precise, accurate or both.
High Accuracy High Precision Low Accuracy Low Precision Low Accuracy High Precision
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Reading a Meterstick First digit (known) = 2 2.?? cm
Second digit (known) = ? cm Third digit (estimated) between cm Length reported = cm or cm or cm
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Known + Estimated Digits
In 2.77 cm… Known digits 2 and 7 are 100% certain The third digit 7 is estimated (uncertain) In the reported length, all three digits (2.77 cm) are significant including the estimated one
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Learning Check What is the length of the line? 1) 9.31 cm 2) 9.32 cm
How does your answer compare with your neighbor’s answer? Why or why not?
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