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Unit One How to Improve your Study Habit
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I.New Words: 1.intelligence test intelligence quotient—IQ adj.intelligent
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2.necessary adj. necessarily adv. necessity n.必要性 necessities n.必需品
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3.in addition 此外 in addition to…除…以外 4.weekly, daily, monthly, yearly, hourly
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5.on schedule 准时 (on time)
ahead of schedule 提前 behind schedule 延迟, 进度落后
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6.Commit: ①assign to a specified purpose One million dollars was committed for a program.
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Sorry, the President is unable
to see you. His time is fully committed.
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②do or make (a crime,etc.)
commit a crime / a murder / suicide / an error /a mistake.
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7.and so on, and so forth, and so on and so forth.
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8. hobby: a leisure time interest
or activity taken up for pleasure My hobbies are traveling, stamp-collecting, singing and dancing.
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Habit: a tendency to repeat
an act or a behavior again and again a habit of thrift, the habit of smoking, a reading habit, a note-taking habit
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9.solve a problem / a mystery
/ a puzzle solution to a problem
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In scientific research , new problems appear when old ones have been solved.
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It is not the best solution to this problem/your troubles.
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10. adequate : ①enough My salary is not even adequate to buy this camera.
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She didn’t have adequate
time to prepare. ②suitable, fit Do you think he is adequate to / for the task?
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11. distraction ↓ attraction
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12. concentrate on/upon sth.
/doing sth. Please concentrate on your work/study.
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13. skim—scan skimming ———scanning ↓ ↓ main idea specific information or facts
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14. view → preview ↘ review
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15. double v. The price of eggs has doubled in the past two weeks.
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16. comprehension n. 理解(力) comprehend v. 理解
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comprehensible adj. 能理解的,可充分了解的 comprehensive adj. 综合的,全面的
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17. confuse vt. ①be confused about… 弄不清楚, 对… 感到迷惑 不解 I am confused about the differences between these expressions.
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②confuse … with … 把… 误当作… I always confuse you with your sister. You look so alike
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18. attitude : what one thinks
about sth./ sb. What is your attitude to / toward / about women’s rights?
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19. purpose : ① for the purpose of …为了 … (的目的) He went to London for the purpose of studying English.
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② on purpose: by intention
故意地 He has left the book here on purpose.
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II. Analysis of the Text:
Three parts:
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1. Para. 1:even students of average intelligence can be top students if they take the following suggestions.
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2. Para. 2-7: six suggestions of improving your study habits.
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3. Para. 8: Improving your habits will improve your grades.
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III. Language Points: 1. enough: (adj.)﹢n : enough money /time
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(adv.) : adj./adv. ﹢ enough :
good enough, fast enough
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2. This/That is (not) the case:
This/That is (not) true / actual condition
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He thought he had found the right answer, but that was not the case.
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3. fill in: write in, put in Fill in your address, please.
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You should fill in all the
blanks on this application form.
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4. decide on: determine, decide in favor of.
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He has decided on a date for departure.
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5. be sure to do sth. : not fail to do sth.
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Be sure to write to us as soon as you get there. Be sure not to be late again.
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6. set aside: save for a special purpose. We have set aside some money for her.
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7. as well: too, also, and… as well This book tells about his writings, and his life as well.
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Women’s position in the
family has been improved as well.
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8. be aware of: realize, have knowledge of
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Everyone should be aware of the dangers of smoking.
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Are you aware of your mistakes?
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Be aware that: realize/know that He is fully aware that he is wrong
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9. enable…to do … : make … able to do …
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Airplanes enable people to travel great distance rapidly.
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Hard working enabled her to succeed.
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10. look over : examine 审阅,察看,检查
My sister is busy looking over her mails.
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11. make (good/full/best)
use of : 利用 You should make full use of your ability.
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12. go over: read again, review, examine We often went over our lessons together at night.
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After you finish your test paper, go over it again to look for mistakes.
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13. lead to: cause, have as a result Hard work leads to success.
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14. spend… (in) doing sth. on sth. She spent too much money on clothes.
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I spent a lot of time (in) doing my homework.
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15. Share …with: use/have… with … I share the office with two other teachers.
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May I share your umbrella (with you)?
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