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Civil war timeline
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The north Also known as… Wears… President General U.S. Union Yankees
Blue Uniforms President Lincoln General Ulysses Grant
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The south Also known as… Wears… President General Confederacy Rebels
Grey uniforms President Jefferson Davis General Robert E. Lee
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Attack on Fort Sumter 1861
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details attack on Fort Sumter
- South Carolina seceded - Confederates fire on Union ships. - Nobody dies in the attack!
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Effects of the attack on Fort Sumter
1st battle of the American Civil War
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Emancipation Proclamation
1863
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-Lincoln freed slaves in “rebelling territories” aka the South
details Emancipation proclamation -Lincoln freed slaves in “rebelling territories” aka the South
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Effects of Emancipation proclamation
-freed slaves could join the Union Army = more manpower -Slavery is now explicit goal of Union cause
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battle of Galveston 1. Galveston
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details the battle of Galveston
-The Union captured Galveston to prevent supplies entering Confederacy -John B. Magruder and Thomas Green used “cottonclad” ships to win back Galveston. Cottonclad-warship made to look like cotton trading vessel
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Effects of the battle of Galveston
The Confederacy (South) won back the city of Galveston.
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Gettysburg and Vicksburg
1863
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battles of Gettysburg & Vicksburg
details battles of Gettysburg & Vicksburg Confederates were winning, but both battles were Union victories Union gains control of Mississippi.
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Effects of Gettysburg & Vicksburg
Turning point battles of the Civil War—Union takes the lead!
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battle of Sabine pass 2. Sabine Pass 1863
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details battle of Sabine pass
The Union wanted to end supplies entering Confederacy. The Union tried to sail up and attack Confederate forces on the Sabine River.
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Effects of the battle of sabine pass
The Confederacy wins and kept supply lines open.
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Confederate Surrender
1865
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Confederate surrender
details Confederate surrender -Confederates overpowered by Union advantages. -Lee (South) surrenders to (Grant).
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Effects of confederate surrender
-South devastated (SPEC) -How to rebuild the nation? Answered in period called Reconstruction
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battle of palmito ranch
1865
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The battle of palmito ranch
Took place after South surrendered to Union forces. The Confederacy won the Battle of Palmito Ranch!
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Last major clash between the Union and Confederate soldiers! War over.
Effects of the battle of palmito ranch Last major clash between the Union and Confederate soldiers! War over.
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Confederates SURRENDER
Civil War battles TURNING POINT! Gettysburg & Vicksburg Confederates SURRENDER Fort Sumter Sabine Pass Palmito Ranch Galveston
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Anaconda Plan Strangle the South with naval blockades to keep them from receiving supplies and exporting cotton (no $$)
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