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4.3 Properties of inequalities Date: 11/13/18
1. Grab your Binder 2. Copy down the Essential Question (EQ). 3. Work on the Warm-up. Essential Question How is an inequality different from an equation? Warm Up < < < > = <
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Basics of Inequalities- vocabulary
Equal sign = Example: 4π₯=8 we say 4π₯ is equal to 8 Great Than > Example: 4>1 we say 4 is great than 1 Less Than < Example: 3<5 we say 3 is less than 5
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Try it 2 9 β6 5 β12 β4 β8 8
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Solution 2 < 9 2 is less than 9 5 > β6 5 is greater than -6
β8 = 8 β8 is equal to 8
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Basics of Inequalities- vocabulary part 2
Great Than or equal to β₯ Example: 2π₯β₯4 2x is great than or equal to 4 Less Than or equal to β€ Example: 3π₯β€5 3x is less than or equal to 5
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Review: Characteristics of Equal sign
An equal sign shows the balance between two sides If I add 2 to one side, I will need to add 2 to another side to maintain itβs balance.
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Addition Property of Inequality
Adding the same number to each side of the inequality produces an equivalent inequality. Subtraction Property of Inequality Subtracting the same number to each side of the inequality produces an equivalent inequality. Show interactive
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Example One: Solve by Adding
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Solutions to Guided practice
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Set- builder notation
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Graphing the set-builder notation
We graph single values on a number line
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Example Three: Variable on each side
Solve then graph the solution set.
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Solve then graph the solution set.
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Solution
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Solution
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Discovery Lets see what happen when we multiple each side of an inequality Show interactive
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Discovery When you multiply by a negative value, the direction of the inequality changes Show interactive
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Example 2: Solve by Multiplying
Solve then graph the solution
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Solve then graph the solution
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Solutions
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Solutions
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Solutions
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Solutions
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Discovery Lets see what happen when we divide each side of an inequality Show interactive
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Discovery When you divide by a negative value, the direction of the inequality changes Show interactive
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Example 3: Divide to Solve an Inequality
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Example 3: Divide to Solve an Inequality
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Solve then graph the solution
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Solve then graph the solution
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Solve then graph the solution
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Solve then graph the solution
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Solve then graph the solution
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4.3 Properties of inequalities Part 2 Date: 11/14/18
1. Grab your Binder 2. Copy down the Essential Question (EQ). 3. Work on the Warm-up. Essential Question Why does the inequality flip when you divide or multiply by a negative value? Warm Up Describe and correct the error in determining whether 8 is in the solution set of the inequality.
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Write the sentence as an inequality
Solutions Write the sentence as an inequality 1. π§β6β₯11 2. 12 β€β1.5π€+4
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Write an inequality that represents the graph
Solutions Write an inequality that represents the graph 3. { π₯ π₯<0} 4. { π₯ π₯β₯8}
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4.4 Solving Multiple steps inequalities Date: 11/15/18
1. Grab your Binder 2. Copy down the Essential Question (EQ). 3. Work on the Warm-up. Essential Question How is the zero set different from the set of all real numbers? Warm Up Describe and correct the error in solving the inequality.
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Spot the difference Solve β11π¦>33 Solve β11π¦β13>42
There are more numbers and terms in number 2. You will have to do more steps to solve for y. We called this, β Solving multi-step Inequalitiesβ
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Remembering the Properties of Inequality
π₯β2> Addition Property of Inequality π₯>6 π₯+3>7 β3 β3 Subtraction Property of Inequality π₯>4
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Remembering the Properties of Inequality
π₯ 2 >4 2β π₯ 2 >4β2 Multiplication Property of Inequality π₯>8 3π₯> π₯> 12 3 Division Property of Inequality π₯>4
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Remembering to change the direction of the Inequality
β π₯ 2 >4 β2ββ π₯ 2 <4ββ2Multiplication Property of Inequality Change the direction of the inequality π₯<β8 β3π₯>β12 3 β3 π₯< β12 β3 Division Property of Inequality π₯<4
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Example 2 Inequality Involving a Negative Coefficient
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Solutions
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Solutions
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Example 3 Write and Solve an Inequality
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Review: The Distributive Property
4(3π‘β5) Original expression 4 3π‘ +4(β5) Distribute the 4 to each term inside the parenthesis β12t β20 Simplify
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Example 4: Distributive Property
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5-35 Empty Set and All Reals
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Connecting to Prior Knowledge
Review Problem: Solve this equation 9π‘β5 π‘β5 =4(π‘β3)
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What happen if it is an inequality
Solve this inequality 9π‘β5 π‘β5 β€4(π‘β3)
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Do we say that there is β no solutionsβ
We say the solution is the β empty setβ
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What is the empty set Definition Empty set : a list of values that contain nothing in it. Also called the null set Symbol { } or β
The empty does not contain zero in it. Zero is something. The empty set contains nothing in it.
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Connecting to Prior Knowledge
Review Problem: Solve this equation 3 4π+6 =42+6(2πβ4)
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What happen if it is an inequality
Solve this equation 3 4π+6 β€42+6(2πβ4)
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Do we say that there is β infinite solutionβ
We say the solution is theβ Set of all real numberβ
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What is the empty set Definition Set of all Real Number: a list of values that contain all the real number Also called the All Real There is no Symbol
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Solve each inequality. Graph each solution.
a. π¦ β6 +7<9 b. 2π£β4β₯8
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Solutions
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Solutions
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4.3 Solving Multiple steps inequalities Date: 11/15/18
1. Grab your Binder 2. There is no Essential Question (EQ). 3. There is no Warm-up. Essential Question There is none Warm Up There is none. Group Test
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Group Test Work together to complete the test.
Show all work to get credit IF you just have the answer then you will get the question wrong. Staple all the work together as a group 2-3 people per group.
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