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Equine Medication Techniques
Chapter 4 Large Animal Clinical Procedures Pg. 67
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Large dosing syringe
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Open the lips first
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While parting the lips, place the syringe into the lateral far point of the mouth.
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Proper position of the oral syringe
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No, No! Don’t place the syringe over the incisors.
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Another No, No. Avoid delivering the medication in the interdental space.
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Deworming with a tube paste
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Deworming
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Balling Gun: Used to administer large boluses
Balling Gun: Used to administer large boluses. Not always a good choice as it is very large and must be placed over the base of the tongue deep far back into the mouth.
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Stomach pump: Very common method of delivering medications or liquids from a bucket or plastic jug.
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Stomach Pump Usage Never force liquids against back pressure into the horse. The capacity of an avg lb horse’s stomach is 4 to 5 gallons. Do not exceed this volume. Typically, 1 gallon of fluid is the max given at one dosing, though this may be repeated at 30 minute or 1 hour intervals in urgent situations.
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Various Plastic Clear Nasogastric Tubes
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The smaller end goes into the nose.
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Nasogastric Tubes Can be left in place for 24 to 48 hours. Be sure to secure them to the halter with adhesive tape.
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Be sure that the horse can not get his hoof into the tube.
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Another view
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Proper position of the tube is marked with adhesive tape or a sharpie at the level of the nostril.
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Removing the Nasogastric Tube
Always crimp the tube by folding it over double during removal. Slowly pull out 12 inches at a time. Beware of nosebleeds. Be watchful of the horse as it may buck it’s head.
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Why crimp the tube? Often there is liquid material inside the tube. This liquid can be inhaled back into the lungs of the horse and they can develop aspirate pneumonia.
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