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College English Course for Overseas undergraduates
暨南大学外招生《大学英语》教学课件 College English Course for Overseas undergraduates JNU QUALITY COURSE 暨 南 大 学 外 国 语 学 院
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MARKET LEADER 体验商务英语 综合教程第三册
a new language course for tomorrow’s business leaders intermediate Business English Course Book 3 JNU QUALITY COURSE 暨 南 大 学 外 国 语 学 院
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MARKET LEADER BOOK THREE
UNIT EVELEN CHANGE 暨南大学精品课程 JNU QUALITY COURSE JNU QUALITY COURSE 暨 南 大 学 外 国 语 学 院 外语学院大学英语教学部外招生教研室制作
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ML Book three unit eleven overview
Vocabulary not available Starting up Language review reporting Listening resistance to change Skills meetings Reading managing change Case study Acquiring Metrot JNU QUALITY COURSE Textbook-- page(6-13) 暨 南 大 学 外 国 语 学 院
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How come?
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Warmer: what ‘s the word in the gaps?
_____ of direction _____ one’s mind _____ of heart _____ one’s way _____ money _____ the subject Small _____ Make a _____ All _____! No _____ Wind of _____ Do sth. else for a _____
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What has been the most signicant change in your life?
Going to school/ university? Getting your first job? Dating your first true love? Failing in the final English exam? Being abandoned by your gf/bf? Leaving your motherland?
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Vocabulary in starting up
Clash:冲突;抵触 e.g. a clash of views见解的冲突 Merge:合并 Merger:合并企业 Relocate: 迁址 Exotic: 异国情调的 Hostile:怀有敌意或恶意的 Make redundant:裁员
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Reading: making change
Discussion: 1.Do you like your life to be always changed or stay still? 2. Do you see change as a danger, an opportunity or a challenge?
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Key words & expressions
Renew Adapt to Hang on to Rationale In … terms Come to the conclusion Provide with Gradual Bureaucracy Bold Energise Invigorate Stimulate
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Key words & expressions
Relish Paralyse Incremental Compared with External standard
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Q: What is Welch’s general attitude to change?
Answer: His attitude is that change is an opportunity. It can represent a challenge and it can also represent a danger, but it is essentially an opportunity.
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Which quotation: Refers to how people react to change? quotation 3
Refers to the qualities and abilities that a leader of GE should have? quotation 5 Gives examples of a famous British and American political leader? quotation 4
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Which quotation Suggests that giving people full and clear information is important? quotation 2 Suggests that companies that do not change will not survive? quotation 1
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Does & Don’ts: what should(n’t) a company do reacting to change?
Bring people into the change process. Start with reality. Get all the facts out. Give people the rationale for change. See change as an opportunity. See change as a treat. Let bureaucracy beat you. Be frightened or paralyzed by change. Think in incremental terms.
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Words and phrases suggesting the idea of change
Possible answers: Renewing itself, leaving the past behind, adapting to change The change process Winning and losing, threat, opportunity Gradual change, transformation, gone through, big bold changes Energise, invigorate, stimulate Incremental terms, fundamental change
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Match the words and their meaning:
The reason for an action Potential danger Courageous To enjoy Rationale Threat Bold Relish
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Listening: resistance to change
List the points Jeremy Keely mentions about why people resist changes. Answer: Uncertainty, fear, lack of trust, lack of control.
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Listening 2 Make notes under the headings below: Situation
Chief executive Communication Difficult decisions
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A situation in which change was handled well
Situation- client company, number of years ago, cost reductions and new marketing strategy necessary Chief executive- new to board, published new targets within three weeks, informed everyone Communication- chief executive's message communicated clearly to all concerned widely from the beginning, face to face communications and weekly letter giving progress update Difficult decisions- employee cuts
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Complete these sentences.
1. The client had to ____________reduce its cost. 2. It was trying to compete with its major competitor on a basis of ___________________. 3. The major competitor has a major ____________. 4. Every single person in the organization knew this chap’s _________. 5. They were going to __________the market. 6. The company was going to go for much larger _________ and for much more “value added.” significantly volume lead vision segment margins
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Language review: reporting
Flash 1 Flash 2
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Language review: reporting
Task A-answers: 1 I’m looking forward to the changes 2 when will the report be published? 3 Nobody ever tells me anything. 4 Many staff have taken time off work. 5 Can(Could) we bring forward the next round f changes?
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Language review: reporting
Task A-answers: 6 We need to (must) recognise that resistance to change is natural. 7 The changes don’t affect the shop floor workers, but they have to know what’s going on.
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Language review: reporting
Task b-answers: Klaus said he didn’t understand why this was happening. Joel added that he was very worried about his future. Lisa complained that she felt out of control of the situation and Maria wondered what was going to happen to her. Diego emphasised that the new system would bring many benefits and was good for all the staff. Lydia complained that nobody had asked her what she thought.
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Language review: reporting
Task b-answers: Rosa asked whether they would have any training on the new computers. Claudia added that she didn’t trust the decision makers, but Ludmilla said that she welcomed the changes. She emphasised that they would improve the company a great deal. John complained that they had introduced the changes too soon and said that this had surprised everybody.
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Skills: meetings Good meetings: clear objectives
participants well prepared constructive discussions all points on the agenda covered meeting starts punctually and runs to time
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Bad meetings: the chairman talked too much discussion dominated by few participants participants talk among themselves discussion gets heated and personal meeting goes on far too long
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Match the words in the box to the definitions below
answer: Chair Participants Attend Agenda Item Any other business 7. Propose 8. Second 9. Vote 10. Minutes 11. Send your apologies 12. Action points
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Listening 11.3 Tick the expressions in the useful language box on page 91 that you hear.
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Case Study Acquiring Metrot
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Background Last June, readers of the business magazine, Investor International, were given some information about the Cornerstone Group, please read the profile on page 92
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Listening The chief Executive of Metrot gave a television interview for European Business News. He was asked about Cornerstone’s plans for Metrot. Listen and note what he says.
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Problems Low morale Lack of information Salary cuts Staff turnover
Redundancies Expansion plans Low productivity Longer working hours Employee welfare Factory closures Relocation Poor communication Restructuring Management interference Speed of change
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Task Draw on the language and skills you have learned in this unit to have a sucessful meeting with a positive income Write an action minutes for the meeting
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Thank you!
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