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Volcanoes Plate Tectonics
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What is a VOLCANO?? Magma is the asthenosphere will push upward through fractures in the lithosphere Occurring at both, convergent and divergent plate boundaries An opening to vent lava, rock fragments, vapor, and gases
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What is the difference between magma and lava????
Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth’s surface Lava is molten rock above the Earth’s surface LOCATION
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Where do volcanoes occur?
Volcanic Belts: Near plate boundaries
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3 Main Locations for Volcanoes
Divergent Boundaries Mid-oceanic ridges and rift valleys Subduction zones 2 oceanic plates meet Forming Island Arcs Oceanic and continental plates meet Forming continental volcanic mountain ranges Hot Spots: Area of high heat and low pressure that melts the earth’s crust forming a volcano Chain of volcanic islands Hawaii
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