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Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
1.6 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
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Exponentials Exponential functions occur when a constant (a number) is being raised to a variable power. Note that this does not necessarily include a constant raised to a transcendental function. Examples:
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Properties of Exponents
For positive real numbers a and b, and for real numbers x and y, the following are true:
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Properties of Exponents
For positive real numbers a and b, and for real numbers x and y, the following are true:
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Properties of Exponential Functions
The following are true:
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The number e Logarithms in base e are called natural logarithms.
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Natural Logarithms Let x be a positive, real number.
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Properties of Natural Logs:
The natural logarithm is an inverse operation to exponentiation with a base of e. Therefore, the natural log function is the inverse function to the exponential function having base e.
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Properties of Logarithms
Let x, y, and z be real numbers such that both x and y are non-negative. The following properties are true:
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Homework Pg. 54 # 5, 7, 11, 15, 25, 27, 49, 53, 77, 83
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