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Susan J. Henson, Horticulturist Parks and Recreation Department
GOING NATIVE Presented by Susan J. Henson, Horticulturist City of Grand Prairie Parks and Recreation Department ,
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Success is dependent on:
Planning the landscape Proper soil preparation Correct plant selection Proper spacing and planting Appropriate maintenance Follow these simple steps and you too can have a Native or Everlasting landscape!
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Steps to a Great Native Garden
Proper plant selection Mature size Color Requirements Light Water Soil
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Proper Plant Selection
Disease or Pest problems Maintenance Requirements Bed Preparation Soil Test Soil Amendments Nutrients Mulch
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: White, Rose, Yellow Flowering Season: Summer Height: 1’ Achilles species Yarrow
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: White Flowering Season: Summer Height: 1’ Allium species Garlic, Chives
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Aquilegia chrysantha Hinckleyana Hinckley’s Columbine
Propagation: Seed,Division Flower Color: Yellow Flowering Season: Spring Height: 18” Aquilegia chrysantha Hinckleyana Hinckley’s Columbine
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: Red, Yellow Blend Flowering Season: Spring Height: 2’ Aquilegia canadensis Columbine
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Artemisia ‘Powis Castle’
Propagation: Cuttings, Division Flower Color: Gray Foliage Flowering Season: only grey foliage Height: 2’ - 3’ Artemisia ‘Powis Castle’ Artemisia
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Propagation: Seed Flower Color: Yellow, Red Flowering Season: Summer Height: 2’ Ascelepias tuberosa Butterfly Weed
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Propagation: Cuttings,Division
Flower Color: Lavender Flowering Season: Fall Height: 3” Aster oblongifolius Fall Aster
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Propagation: Division, Cuttings
Flower Color: Yellow and Red-brown Flowering Season: Summer, Fall Height: 3’ Beloperone guttata Shrimp Plant
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Purple, White Flowering Season: Spring Height: 1’ - 2’ Bletilla striata Chinese Ground Orchid
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Propagation: Division, Tubers
Flower Color: Yellow, Red, Pink, Salmon Flowering Season: Spring Height: 2’ - 4’ Canna X generalis Garden Canna
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: White Flowering Season: Spring Height: 3’ Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Ox-eye Daisy
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Chrysanthemum species
Propagation: Cuttings, Division Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Fall Height: 3’ Chrysanthemum species Garden Mums
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Coreopsis grandiflora
Propagation: Seed, Division Flower Color: Yellow Season Flowering : Late Spring, Summer Height: 2’ – 3’ Coreopsis grandiflora Tickseed Coreopsis
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: White, Rose, Pink and Striped Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 2’ – 4’ Crinum species Milk and Wine Lily
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Propagation: Division (corms)
Flower Color: Orange-Red Flowering Season: Early Summer Height: 2’ - 3’ Crocosmia pottsii Montbretia
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Propagation: Cuttings, Division
Flower Color: Red, Yellow Flowering Season: Summer, Fall Height: 3’ - 4’ Cuphea micropetala Cigar Plant
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Propagation: Cuttings, Division
Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Spring Height: 1’ Dianthus species Perennial Pink
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: Purple Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 18” Echinacea angustifolia Purple Cone Flower
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Eupatorium coelestinum
Propagation: Division Flower Color: Lavender-Blue Flowering Season: Summer, Fall Height: 3’ Eupatorium coelestinum Perennial Ageratum
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: Red-Yellow Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 18” Gillardia species Indian Blanket
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: White Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 2’ Gaura lindheimeri Gaura
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Gerbera (Transvaal Daisy)
Propagation: Tissue Culture, Seed Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 2’ Gerbera species Gerbera (Transvaal Daisy)
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Propagation: Division (corms)
Flower Color: Purple, White Flowering Season: Summer Height - 3’ Gladiolus byzantinus Corn Flag
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Helianthus maximiliani
Propagation: Seed, Division Flower Color: Yellow Flowering Season: Late Summer, Fall Height: 3’ - 4’ Helianthus maximiliani Maximilian Sunflower
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Spring, Summer Height: 1’ - 3’ Hemerocallis Day Lily
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: White, Lavender Flowering Season: Spring, Summer Height: 1’ - 3’ Hosta species Plaintain Lily
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Light Blue, White Flowering Season: Spring Height: 6” Ipheian uniflorum Spring Star Flower
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Spring Height: 1’ - 3’ Iris, Bearded Bearded Iris
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Spring Height: 1’ - 3’ Iris, Dutch Dutch Iris
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Propagation: Division, Seed
Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Spring Height: 3’ Iris, Louisiana Louisiana Iris
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Lantana montevidensis
Propagation: Division, Seed, Cuttings Flower Color: many Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 1’ - 2’ Lantana montevidensis Trailing Lantana
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Coral-red, White, Yellow Flowering Season: Fall Height: 1’ Lycoris radiata Red Spider Lily
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: Lavender-pink Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 2’ - 3’ Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife
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Malvaviscus drummondii
Propagation: Seed, Cuttings Flower Color: Red Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 3’ - 4’ Malvaviscus drummondii Turk’s Cap
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Propagation: Cuttings, Division
Flower Color: ---- Flowering Season: Height: 1’ Mentha piperita Peppermint
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Yellow, White Flowering Season: Spring Height: 1’ Narcissus species Daffodils & Narcissus
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Pink Flowering Season: Spring, Summer Height: 8” - 10” Oxalis crassipes Oxalis
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Propagation: Cuttings, Seeds
Flower Color: Pink Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 3’ - 4’ Pavonia lasiopetala Rock Rose
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: Lavender Flowering Season: Spring Height: 2’ Pensetemon cobaea Wild Foxglove
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Propagation: Division, Cuttings
Flower Color: Purple Flowering Season: Summer Height: 1’ - 2’ Phlox divaricata LA. Phlox
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Propagation: Cuttings, Division
Flower Color: Lavender, Pink, White Flowering Season: Summer Height: 2’ Phlox paniculata Perennial Phlox
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Propagation: Cuttings, Division
Flower Color; Lavender-pink Flowering Season: Spring Height: 1’ - 2’ Phlox pilosa Prairie Phlox
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Propagation: Cuttings, Division
Flower Color: Pink Flowering Season: Spring Height: 8” - 10” Phlox subulata Thrift, Moss Pink
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Physostegia virginiana
Propagation: Division Flower Color: Lavender, White Flowering Season: Summer Height: 3’ Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant
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Propagation: Seed,Division
Flower Color: Blue, White Flowering Season: Summer, Fall Height: 3’ Plumbago aruriculata Blue Plumbago
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Dark Red Flowering Season: Fall Height: 1’ Rhodophiala bifida Oxblood Lily
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Rosmarinus officinalis
Propagation: Cuttings, Division Flower Color: Blue Flowering Season: Summer, Fall Height: 1’ - 4’ Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: Blue, White, Purple Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 3’ Salvia farinacea Mealy Cup Sage
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Salvia Greggii Autumn Sage
Propagation: Cutting, Seed Flower Color: White Yellowish, Purple Rose Flowering Season: White, Red, Pink Height: 2’ - 3’ Salvia Greggii Autumn Sage
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: White, yellowish, Purple, Rose Flowering Season: Summer Height: 3’ Symphytum officinale Comfery
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Mexican Marigold-Mint
Propagation: Cuttings, Division Flower Color: Yellow Flowering Season: Summer, Fall Heights: 2’ Tagetes lucidia Mexican Marigold-Mint
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Propagation: Cutting, Division
Flower Color: Flowering Season: Height: 6” Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme
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Propagation: Seed, Division
Flower Color: Many Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Height: 6’ - 1’ Verbena hybrida Verbena
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: Purple Flowering Season: Winter, Spring Height: 6” - 8” Viola odorata Sweet Violet
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Propagation: Division
Flower Color: White Flowering Season: Summer Height: 1’ Zephyranthes candida White Rain Lily
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Zephyranthes grandiflora
Propagation: Division Flower Color: Pink Flowering Season: Summer Height: 1’ Zephyranthes grandiflora Pink Rain Lily
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Websites for Gardening Information:
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