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Published byStephanie Marion Jordan Modified over 6 years ago
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Get papers, sit down, and quietly work on bellringer
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Go over homework
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Ch. 1-9 Order of Operations & Distributive Property
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Properties of Numbers Commutative of Addition & Multiplication
Associative of Addition & Multiplication Identity of Addition & Multiplication Zero of Multiplication Distributive
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Here are two families of commuters.
Commuter B Commuter A Commuter A & Commuter B changed lanes. A + B = B + A A x B = B x A Remember… commute means to change. Commuter A Commuter B
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The Associative Property
The parentheses identify which two associates talked first. (A + B) + C = A + (B + C) (A x B) x C = A x (B x C) B B A C THEN A THEN C
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Identity Property of Addition
+ 0 = A + 0 = A
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Identity Property of Multiplication
x 1 = A x 1 = A
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Zero Property of Multiplication
x 0 = 0 A x 0 = 0
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Properties of Multiplication and Addition
Commutative of Addition & Multiplication Associative of Addition & Multiplication Identity of Addition & Multiplication Zero of Multiplication Distributive
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Distributive Property
and + 5 5 = + Think of a teacher distributing something to every student in the class.
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The Distributive Property
PROBLEM: 4(x + 3) Four is multiplying the quantity “x + 3” That means four will multiply both the x and the 3! 4 times 3 4 times x Multiply 4 times x 4(x + 3) Answer: Copy the operation sign 4x + 12 Multiply 4 times 3 + 5 =
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Distributive Property
You take the number on the outside of the parentheses and give it to everything on the inside of parentheses by way of multiplication. 3(a +b) = 3a + 3b ac + bc = (a + b)c 14 = 2(7)
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Distributive Property
(4 - 3)2 = 8 - 6 Distributive Property 4(x + 3) = 4x + 12 The Distributive Property of Multiplication +
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Distributive Property Distributive Property
3(5) = 15 Distributive Property ac + bc = (a + b)c Distributive Property
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Order of Operations: Basically "4" Rules (Do the rules in order):
RULE 1 - Do all operations within grouping symbols (parentheses, brackets, vinculum (fraction bar)) RULE 2 - Evaluate the number value for any exponents RULE 3 - Multiply or divide in order from left to right RULE 4 - Add or subtract in order from left to right Example 3: Use the order of operations to simplify each expression below. a.) (4 + 4) – * 3 b.) 2(2) – 4 + 8/2 (8) – = = 15 (8) – * 3 = 4 – 4 + 8/2 = 4 – = 0 + 4 = 4
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c.) 4(2) / = d.) 18 – 3(2) + (4 – 2) = 8 / – 3 = 4 + 5 – 3 = 9 – 3 = 6 18 – 3(2) + (2) = 18 – 6 + (2) = 12+ 2 = 14
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Example: When there are two or more parenthesis, or grouping symbols, perform the inner most grouping symbol first. 2 + 3[ 5 + (4 - 1)2] 2 + 3[ 5 + (3)2] inner most parentheses are done first 2 + 3[ 5 + 9] then work your way out 2 + 3[ 14] 44 Order of Operations - click on Explore it & choose levels 3 and higher
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Homework Pg 50 #8-24 even (show your work, underline what you’re doing next and drop problem down) #16 is a word problem – 2 pts for answer Extra credit 26 & 28
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