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END FIRST.

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Presentation on theme: "END FIRST."— Presentation transcript:

1 END FIRST

2 Slavery, States Rights, and Western Expansion
Chapters 10.1 and 10.2….

3 What years did the United States Civil War take place?
Chapter 10: The Coming of the Civil War Section1: The Division of a Nation Two Nations?????? What years did the United States Civil War take place? 1861 to 1865 Do you think this conflict could have been avoided? YES and NO???

4 2 Basic Issues of Division
Slavery North? South? Economy

5

6 The Compromise of 1850

7 The Compromise of 1850 TX gives up claims to NM for $10 Million
Congress would admit CA as a FREE state NM and UT would decide slavery by popular sovereignty Slave trade is to be ended in Washington D.C.(Slaves still allowed.) New, stricter Fugitive Slave Law TX gives up claims to NM for $10 Million

8 2= North 2= South 1= Neutral

9 Who created the Compromise?
“The Great Compromiser!” HENRY CLAY!!

10 What famous Congressman opposed it and why?
John C. Calhoun For STATE’S Rights!! Suggests Secession What famous Congressman opposed it and why?

11 Does Congress approve the compromise?
YES!! Does Congress approve the compromise?

12 Calls for Popular Sovereignty
The Kansas/ Nebraska Act 1854 There was a push to make KS/NB territories states! Calls for Popular Sovereignty Nullifies the Missouri Compromise of 1820

13 Who created the Kansas/Nebraska Act?
Stephen Douglas of Illinois (WANTS TO BE A FUTURE PRESIDENT) The North opposes the act, says Douglas is a “sellout” to the south! This solves the problem of slavery in the territories….for now…….

14 NEW POLITICAL PARTIES 1850-1861
DEMOCRATS Oppose a strong, central government Divided over the slavery issue (NORTHERN DEMOS AND SOUTHERN DEMOS) WHIGS Favored National economic development (EX. BANK) Dies out….(see below) KNOW-NOTHINGS Opposed to immigration Joined by pro-slave WHIGS Later takes a pro-slave platform FREE SOIL Worked to prevent slavery in western territories Formed by anti-slave WHIGS and Democrats REPUBLICAN Opposed to slavery (especially spreading) Opposed to KS/NB Act

15 NEW POLITICAL PARTIES 1850-1861
DEMOCRATS Oppose a strong, central government Divided over the slavery issue (NORTHERN DEMOS AND SOUTHERN DEMOS) WHIGS Favored National economic development (EX. BANK) Dies out….(see below) KNOW-NOTHINGS Opposed to immigration Joined by pro-slave WHIGS Later takes a pro-slave platform FREE SOIL Worked to prevent slavery in western territories Formed by anti-slave WHIGS and Democrats REPUBLICAN Opposed to slavery (especially spreading) Opposed to KS/NB Act

16 NEW POLITICAL PARTIES 1850-1861
DEMOCRATS Oppose a strong, central government Divided over the slavery issue (NORTHERN DEMOS AND SOUTHERN DEMOS) WHIGS Favored National economic development (EX. BANK) Dies out….(see below) KNOW-NOTHINGS Opposed to immigration Joined by pro-slave WHIGS Later takes a pro-slave platform FREE SOIL Worked to prevent slavery in western territories Formed by anti-slave WHIGS and Democrats REPUBLICAN Opposed to slavery (especially spreading) Opposed to KS/NB Act

17 NEW POLITICAL PARTIES 1850-1861
DEMOCRATS Oppose a strong, central government Divided over the slavery issue (NORTHERN DEMOS AND SOUTHERN DEMOS) WHIGS Favored National economic development (EX. BANK) Dies out….(see below) KNOW-NOTHINGS Opposed to immigration Joined by pro-slave WHIGS Later takes a pro-slave platform FREE SOIL Worked to prevent slavery in western territories Formed by anti-slave WHIGS and Democrats REPUBLICAN Opposed to slavery (especially spreading) Opposed to KS/NB Act

18 NEW POLITICAL PARTIES 1850-1861
DEMOCRATS Oppose a strong, central government Divided over the slavery issue (NORTHERN DEMOS AND SOUTHERN DEMOS) WHIGS Favored National economic development (EX. BANK) Dies out….(see below) KNOW-NOTHINGS Opposed to immigration Joined by pro-slave WHIGS Later takes a pro-slave platform FREE SOIL Worked to prevent slavery in western territories Formed by anti-slave WHIGS and Democrats REPUBLICAN Opposed to slavery (especially spreading) Opposed to KS/NB Act

19 Which of the following is NOT TRUE concerning the Missouri Compromise of 1820?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F 920EA92D-A3E A99F-5A75D25FBA24 A.) Slavery is forbidden above the 36’30” parallel B.) Maine was a free State C.) Missouri was a free state D.) E.)

20 72E5F1A1-1C2A-7D4D-AFBE-27B4C04BF8CA
Popular sovereignty: iRespond Question Multiple Choice F 72E5F1A1-1C2A-7D4D-AFBE-27B4C04BF8CA A.) Allows people in free territories to apply for national citizenship B.) Allows people in territories to vote on whether or not slavery would be allowed. C.) Allows people in the southern region to be more sovereign than its state government. D.) E.)

21 The compromise of 1850 included all but which of the following:
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F 9841AC91-20B A504-F B9 A.) California would be a free state B.) Washington DC would be a free district C.) New stricter fugitive slave law D.) Popular sovereignty in the Kansas territory E.)

22 How does the Compromise of 1850 affect the Missouri Compromise?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F F5EBEF3F-CB7B-2A44-AD9F-FF6E1D7531CF A.) It allows the 1820 compromise to expand into new territory B.) It undoes the 1820 Compromise C.) It does not affect the compromise D.) E.)

23 Who created the Kansas/Nebraska Act of 1854?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F A83C93A1-C3E AA-D50A033B33D4 A.) Stephen Douglas B.) Abraham Lincoln C.) Henry Clay D.) Fredrick Douglass E.)

24 How does the Kansas/Nebraska affect the Missouri Compromise?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F 9364D25D-0BEB-EB45-AF23-CC59E181A847 A.) It allows the 1820 compromise to expand into new territory B.) It undoes the 1820 Compromise C.) It does not affect the compromise D.) E.)

25 Which new political party opposed immigration?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F 39E5C98C-0AA3-C142-8F1C-F37BBD5F0E97 A.) Whigs B.) Republicans C.) Know-nothings D.) Democrats E.)

26 Which new political party favored slavery?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F CC705B08-FF94-B245-A786-81F830E64518 A.) Whigs B.) Republicans C.) Free-soilers D.) Democrats E.)

27 Which new political party opposed slavery expanding?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F 902142B A-8672-E0D5C6D25C68 A.) Whigs B.) Republicans C.) Know-nothings D.) Democrats E.)

28 Which new political party would you be a part of in the 1850’s?
iRespond Question Multiple Choice F E32CF99B-82F8-014D-B0B6-0EF41B004525 A.) Whigs B.) Republicans C.) Know-nothings D.) Democrats E.)

29 Do you believe that the Compromise of 1850 and the Kansas/Nebraska Act will solve the issue of slavery in the 1850’s? iRespond Question Multiple Choice F 2E45227D-692A-EA4F-ACAE-A7E10C07B148 A.) YES B.) NO C.) D.) E.)

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