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Separating the Inside from the Outside for 3.7 billion years

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Presentation on theme: "Separating the Inside from the Outside for 3.7 billion years"— Presentation transcript:

1 Separating the Inside from the Outside for 3.7 billion years
The Cell Membrane

2 Cell Parts Over the next week or so, we will be investigating the different parts that cells are made of. Cell parts are called organelles. You can think of them as the “organs” of a cell.

3 Systems A cell is a chemical system that carries out all of the functions of life. A car is a system for transportation Think of as many different parts of a car as you can.

4 The Car as a System A car is a system with many different parts.
Each part has a structure (what it is) and a function (what it does). Fill out the car chart on your notes with your ideas.

5 Systems Logic Everything is a system. The Universe, you, this classroom, atoms… everything. Systems are made of different parts that work together to make the system behave the way it does. If one part of a system changes, the behavior of the entire system may change.

6

7 Cells: Systems of Life The parts of a cell work together to carry out all of the functions of life. If any of those parts change or malfunction, the entire system may not work as well, or at all. Every cell part plays an important part

8 The Cell Membrane A cell membrane (sometimes called a plasma membrane) surrounds all living cells

9 Cell Membrane Structure
The cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer.

10 Cell Membrane Structure
Proteins are also an important part of the cell membrane

11 Parts of the Cell Membrane

12 Function of the Cell Membrane
The function of the cell membrane is to control what materials enter and exit a cell

13 Cell Membrane Recap Structure: Phospholipid bilayer with proteins.
Function: Controls what enters and exits a cell.

14 Homework “Cell Membrane” pp P. 83 #2


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