1. Identifying the Elements of Plot

2. What is Plot? Plot is the pattern of events that make up a story.
All fiction works follow the same plot sequence.

3. PLOT SEQUENCE
EXPOSITION
COMPLICATIONS
CLIMAX
RESOLUTION

4. PLOT DIAGRAM 3 2 1 4
In order to analyze literature, you should memorize the plot sequence and what ingredients go into each step.

5. 1. EXPOSITION
The characters, setting, and conflict are introduced.

6. 2. COMPLICATIONS
The conflict begins to get more complicated and interesting.

7. 3. CLIMAX
This is the highest point of interest. It occurs as a result of a decision that the main character makes (an “Aha!”) or an event which changes the conflict.

8. 4. RESOLUTION
Loose ends are tied up since the problem is resolved. Predict how life will be different as a result of the resolved problems!

9. Plot Sequence 1. Exposition 2. Complications 3. Climax 4. Resolution
Beginning of Story
Middle of Story
End of Story

10. OVERVIEW
Made up stories (fiction) always follow the predictable pattern of a plot.
Exposition: characters, setting, conflict
Complications: conflict continues to worsen
Climax: character attacks conflict because of event/decision
Resolution: problem is resolved and story ends