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Cell Theory
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Characteristics of Living Things
There are 5 characteristics of living things: Living things respond to their environment Living things need energy Living things grow Living things reproduce Living things must get rid of waste See page 10 (c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007
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Is a Virus a Living Thing?
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Do Viruses.... Respond to their environment? Require energy?
Reproduce?
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What are viruses: Tim and Moby Brain Pop
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What is a virus?
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Characteristics of Viruses
Do not contain other cell parts So DO NOT: Take in nutrients, use energy, produce waste Need a host to reproduce.
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Wacky History of the Cell video https://youtu.be/4OpBylwH9DU
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Discovery of Cells The invention of the microscope let scientists discover cells. Robert Hooke, a British scientist in the 17th century, created a microscope to observe tree bark. He called the structures “cells”.
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Discovery of Cells Other scientists observed single-celled organism living in pond water. Their observations lead to “Cell Theory”
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(c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007
Cell Theory 1. The cell is the basic unit of life. See pages 31-32 (c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007
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Spontaneous Generation Theory
Bill Nye Mice came from dirty underwear
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(c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007
Cell Theory 2. All cells come from other living cells. (c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007
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(c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007
Cell Theory 3. All organisms are composed of one or more cells. See pages 31-32 (c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007
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Largest Single-Celled Organism
Ted Ed video organism-murry-gans
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Check your understanding
Identify the statements that make up the cell theory. Give an example that supports each statement. What processes of scientific inquiry do you think scientists used to establish the cell theory?
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Is a Virus a Living Thing?
WB p11-13
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