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HPCSA TARIFF GUIDELINES
Perspectives of the South African Dental Association 22 August 2012
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SADA and Oral Health in South Africa
CONTEXTUALISATION SADA and Oral Health in South Africa SADA representative of 80% of dentists in SA R2 billion industry Private practice employs – people in SA 40% exit ratio from the profession High incidence of depression Oral health perceived as not life-threatening and therefore not a funding priority Exceptionally low acknowledgement (patients, statutory, funders) about high input costs in private practice Medical schemes contributions reduction – from 8.4% to 2.4% Low access and low consumer awareness Brain drain high
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Scenarios for Dentistry in South Africa
10% 2% 3% 85%
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WHY DOES ORAL HEALTH MATTER?
Oral Health and the Burden of Disease Oral health is an essential component of general health HIV/AIDS: Oral manifestations often facilitate diagnosis and identification of individuals who may be HIV positive Non-communicable diseases: Dental caries recognised as a major non-communicable disease (FDI, WHO, UN) Growing evidence of association between periodontal disease and diabetes, heart disease, strokes and respiratory ailments. Oral cancer (affecting younger population, poor prognosis) Injury and violence: most physical injuries resulting from family violence are found on the face, head, neck and oral areas that are clearly visible to the dental team during examinations
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CONCERNS WITH THE HPCSA TARIFF GUIDELINES
Not within the mandate of the HPCSA to publish a tariff Ultra vires section 53 of the HPA (fees referred to in Sec 53(3)(d) are not a tariff for supply of professional services by healthcare professionals and cannot be used as a basis for determination of any tariff; Contravenes the provisions of the Competitions Act (represents a fee that should be charged in order to be accepted by medical schemes, thus facilitating convergence) Procedural concerns No meaningful engagement – limiting right to fair administrative justice as per Sec 33 of Constitution and Sec 3 of Promotion of Administrative Justice Act;
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CONCERNS WITH THE HPCSA TARIFF GUIDELINES
Flawed basis for preparation of the guidelines Not reflective of any reasonable cost - based on a the 2006 RPL, which related to medical scheme benefits and not to professional fees; 30-40% less than approved professional fees in 2006 Inflated by CPI (refer exchange rate fluctuations and increases in utilities); materials included in codes and therefore increasingly skew The 2006 list is 6 years old in terms of procedures and technology. Affecting dignity of the professional and patient
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RECOMMENDATIONS Immediate withdrawal of the HPCSA tariff guidelines (incl website) Immediate implementation of a cost study through a process approved by all stakeholders Recognition of the specific challenges in dentistry and constructive engagement with the profession to address risks
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THANK YOU
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