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CH 9-2: HD/IR Example (step-by-step)
An unknown organic compound has a formula of C4H6O. (1) What is the Hydrogen Deficiency? HD = _____ 4 (2) What functional groups might be present as suggested by the HD and formula?
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(3) What functional group information can we get from the IR spectrum:
1712 cm-1 carbonyl IR spectrum = ______________
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(4) Now we can refine our original ideas for the type(s) of functional group(s) present, based on:
formula = C4H6O HD = carbonyl group Carbonyl and alkene Carbonyl and ring
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(5) More Info: There is one 1o carbon and no 2o or 3o carbons
(5) More Info: There is one 1o carbon and no 2o or 3o carbons. Suggest one or more reasonable structures: Note that based on this information, no rings are possible as they would have 2o & 3o carbon atoms.
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