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Burns
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First Degree Burn
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First Degree Burn
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First Degree Caused by sun, flame, & hot objects/liquid
Injury to epidermal cells only Surface layer may/may not be shed Only life threatening if 2/3 body is burned Skin is red and extremely painful
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First Degree Burn
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Second Degree
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Second Degree
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Second Degree Burns Caused by hot liquid, burned clothing, and some chemicals Burn that destroys some epidermis & some dermis Critical if over 30% of body is burned
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Second Degree Burns
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Third Degree Burn
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Third Degree Caused by extreme hot liquids or solids, flame, chemicals, or electricity Epidermis, dermis and accessory organs are destroyed Not very painful b/c nerve endings are damaged Critical if 10% of the total body surface is burned
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Third degree
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Third Degree
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Third
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Third Degree
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Rule of Nines a formula for estimating the percentage of adult body surface covered by burns by assigning 9% to the head and each arm, twice 9% (18%) to each leg and the anterior and posterior trunk, and 1% to the perineum. This is modified in infants and children because of the proportionately larger head size.
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