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科學新知 Speaker:吳如蕙 Date:11/26/2010
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Science 2010 Nov 19.
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Pea aphids, Acyrthosiphon pisum
The most destructive insect pests Relying on intracellular bacteria for survival & development Ladybird beetles red Parasitoid wasps green 蚜蟲會吸取植物的汁液、傳播農作物的病毒,號稱是「植物的蚊子」 Aphids are among the most destructive insect pests on cultivated plants in temperate regions maintain color variation (gene controlled)
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Certain green aphids red nymphs green adults Hamiltonellaor or Serratia-like organism against parasitoid wasps (Oliver et al., 2003)
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Rickettsiella green color was positively correlated with the infection density of Rickettsiella
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Two major groups of pigment molecules: (1) yellow-red colors
no significant difference (2) blue-green colors infected > uninfected increase green-pigment production 多不的對苯二酮 polycyclic quinones
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New role of endosymbionts in aphids
Previous studies tolerance to high temperature resistance against natural enemies This study modified the body color of hosts influence prey-predator interactions
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