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Published byJohanna Keskinen Modified over 5 years ago
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Perspectives on Our Solar System Introduction: ‘Our’ Place
The Hubble Deep Field. Looking at many galaxies who would guess that one like these would have a system of worlds with a planet like earth?
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The Blue Earth From Space
Why is it blue? 4/5 oceans on surface—necessary for life? Very rare. Preferential scattering of blue light.
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Our Moon Same angular size as our Sun: ½ a degree.
Same side always faces us. Goes through phases and eclipses. All very rare phenomena.
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The other ‘planets’ ( 8 excluding Pluto)
Pluto has been demoted to ‘dwarf planet’.
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Our star, the Sun About 10x the diameter of the largest planet: Jupiter. Jupiter is about 10x the diameter of the earth.
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Solar System Orbits Asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter,
Pluto’s orbit goes inside of that of Neptune.
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The scale of the orbits An AU is an Astronomical Unit or average
Earth-Sun distance = 93 Million Miles.
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Our Galaxy: The Milky Way
We are 2/3rds the way out from the center of the disk of spiral arms. The Milky Way is a Typical Large Spiral.
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Stellar Nurseries. Stars and solar systems are born in clouds of dust and hydrogen molecules. To the right we see stars being born and glowing in the Milky Way.
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The Local Group Our Milky Way is in the Local Group, our cluster of galaxies held together by gravity.
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The Local or ‘Virgo’ Supercluster
The Local Supercluster includes the Local Group and a large cluster called the Virgo Cluster.
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The Atom
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Solar System’s Place In Space
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