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Chapters 1-3 Concepts NT Server Capabilities
Alternative Server Systems Web Windows Functions Configurations Protocols Topology Server Hardware
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NT Server Capabilities
Scalable MS window interface Different OS in workstations , sharing resources, network communication Microsoft backoffice products Microsoft Mail Server, Internet Information Server, System Management Server, SQL Server Secure Reliable (fault tolerance)
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Alternative Server Systems
Novell - NetWare DEC - PATHWORKS
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Web Internet - Intranet (Internet Information Server)
Index Server for intranet access HyperText Markup Language (HTML) - Microsoft’s FrontPage
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Windows Functions Folder Mapped drive Menu bar
Microsoft Exchange - My Computer Network Neighborhood (logged on computers) Windows Explorer
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Configurations - LANs Severs and workstations Network operating system
Cabling Coaxial (10BASE2) Twisted-pair Shield twisted-pair Unshield twisted-pair (10BASET) Network interface card (NIC) Punch down
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Protocols - I Packet Ethernet (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection - CSMA/CD) Token Ring (Token-pass) Multistation access unit (MAU - hub) Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Session, addressing, routing NetBEUI - NetBIOS Extended User Interface No routing Use TCP/IP
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Protocols - II IPX - Internet Packet Exchange protocol Xerox Novell
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Topology Bus Ring Star For Ethernet or token ring
Hub or concentrator for line management UTP wire
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Hardware for NT Server Compatibility CPU sizing
Bus speed and expansion slots Disk storage SCSI-2 adapters Memory requirements Network interface card CD-ROM drive Tape drive
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Types of Computers 80486 computers with 25 MHz
Pentium computers -32 bits Multithreading (one program) Multitasking (more than one program) Single-processor computers Multiprocessor computers Reduced instruction set computer (RISC) computers - 64-bits
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Compatibility Processor (CPU) Bus SCSI adapters and drivers
Video adapters Network adapters Audio adapters Modems Printers UPS (uninterrupted power supplies)
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CPU Sizing and Bus Speed
CPU speed - Hz (25MHz or higher) BUS speed - 32-bit to 64-bit Internal (instruction) and external bus (data) Bus mastering (I/O processing activities) Types Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) 32-bit Microchannel Architecture (MCA) 32-bit Peripheral Computer Interface (PCI) 32-bit or 64-bit
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Disk Controllers Interface between disk drives and computer
Data transfer rate Types Integrated Device Electronics (IDE) Enhanced Small Device Interface (ESDI) Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) SCSI-1, SCSI-2 narrow, SCSI-2 wide, SCSI-3 wide
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Disk Storage Disk capacity Disk contention Disk redundancy
Speed of individual disks Speed of disk controllers Speed of data pathway (bus) to the disks Number of disk pathway Disk caching Disk redundancy Redundant array of inexpensive drives (RAID)
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Memory Requirement Memory
Server OS - 16 MB Number of simultaneously access Amount of memory required by each access Calculation error Error checking and correcting (ECC) memory chips reserved memory for problems Auto correction for parity error
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Network Interface Card
Well-known vendor IBM, Intel, HP Ethernet (10 Mbps) or fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) Auto-configuring cards No jumpers or dip switches Hardware interrupts and memory location to use
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CD-ROM SCSI CD-ROM Speed 2X to 8X
SCSI-based CD-ROM “jukebox” (hold multiple CD-ROM) Speed 2X to 8X 6X or 8X CD-ROM drive X=150Mbps
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Tape Drive For back up Types Quarter-inch cartridge cassette (QIC)
2-4 GB Digital audio tape (DAT) 4-25 GB Digital linear tape (DLT) 10-40 GB, damage resistance, longer shelf life, faster
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Assignment Review chapters 1-3 Read chapters 4-8
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