2. Christianity and Rome

3. Monotheism vs Polytheism
Romans followed similar religion as Greeks
Polytheism
Judaism and Christianity believe in one God
Monotheism

4. Early Christianity
Christianity will connect with many followers of Judaism
Judaism had originated in Middle Eastern part of Roman Empire
Roman emperors had accepted Judaism early on although others would persecute them.
Jewish revolts were quickly crushed with many killed or enslaved

5. Jesus
Jesus was born in Bethlehem, raised in Nazareth in the Middle Eastern reaches of Roman empire
Jesus was born Jewish and was said to be Messiah- Son of God
Preaches throughout Middle East gaining many followers along way
Followers are known as 12 Apostles- with Peter being most influential

6. Teachings of Jesus Justice and Morality Showing Mercy to all
Peace and Non-Violence
Turn the other Cheek
Love thy enemy

7. Roman Response Emperor sees Jesus as threat to his power
Why would he think this?
Revolutionary Thinking
God more important than Emperor
Nonviolence goes against Roman values

8. Roman Response Jesus will be executed by Romans with a crucifixion
Death of Jesus will only help spread his message
Apostles will continue to spread message throughout Rome

9. Spread of Christianity
Paul, an Apostle converts to Christianity after death of Jesus
Christianity evolves from sect of Judaism to own religion
More people believe that Jesus is the Messiah

11. Persecution Romans were intolerant of Christians
The Christians worked for God and Jesus over the Emperor
Christian deny Roman gods, refused to partake in ceremonies
Christians will become scapegoats for Roman problems

12. Persecution Many Christians will be executed in the Colosseum
Christianity will become more popular despite persecution
Executed become Martyrs- people who are killed for their beliefs
Christian values very comforting- everyone is equal, love and brotherhood, promise of salvation 

13. Christainity Established
After years of internal growth Christainity will eventually be accepted when the Edict of Milan is passed under Emperor Constantine
Edict of Milan grants religious freedom throughout Empire
Emperor Theodosius will make Christainity official religion of Empire 80 years later.