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Does ? ?
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Definition of Antiderivative
A function F(x) is an antiderivative of f(x) if F’(x)=f(x) for all x in the domain of f. Symbolically:
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Does ?
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Yes!
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Because & Differ by a constant!
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Review connection to Derivatives
Derivative & Integral Formulas:
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Examples: Given v(t) = 9.8t + 5 & s(0) = 10, Find the distance function.
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Examples Find the antiderivative F(t) of f(t)=2t-3sint when F(0)=5
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Examples Find the antiderivative F(u) of when F(1) = 3.
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Given the graph of f’(x): Sketch the graph of f
if f is continuous and f(-3) = -6
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Distance: How do we measure distance traveled?
Distance = velocity x time
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Estimate distance traveled
Time (sec) 1 2 3 4 5 Velocity (ft/sec) 20 30 38 44 48 50
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More Data Points Time (sec) 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Vel (ft/s)
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Vel (ft/s) 20 26 30 35 38 42 44 46 48 49 50
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Joanna was riding her bike when she suddenly hit her brakes (and stopped in 12 seconds)
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Can use this idea to approximate area between function and x -axis y = x^2 on [1,3]
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Summation Notation Let x1, x2, x3,…, xn denote a set of n numbers. x1 is the first number in the set. xi is represents the ith number in the set. The summation sign, the symbol,∑, which is the Greek upper case letter, S. The summation sign, ∑, instructs us to sum the elements of a sequence.
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Summation Notation
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Summation Notation Here are a couple of formulas. Note that they all start with one, but could start anywhere. where c is any number. 2.
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Summation Notation
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