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y = mx + b y – y1 = m (x – x1) Topic: Writing Equations given two
points Text Section: 5.2 Standard: 7.0 Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems m = Slope b = y-intercept Slope-Intercept Form y = mx + b m = Slope Point–Slope y – y1 = m (x – x1) Form Point
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-1 – – y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – 1 = -1 (x – ) 2 y – 1 = -1x + 2 + 1 + 1
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems Step 1: Find the Slope Write in slope-intercept form the equation of the line that passes through the points (2, 1) and (-5, 8). y2 – y1 Slope (m) = x2 – x1 – 7 8 1 m -1 = = = – -5 2 -7 (x1, y1) Step 2: Write in Point Slope Form (x2, y2) y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – 1 = -1 (x – ) 2 y – 1 = -1x + 2 + 1 + 1 y = -x + 3
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– – y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – (-4) = 3 (x – ) 2 y + 4 = 3x – 6 – 4 – 4 y
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems Step 1: Find the Slope 2) Write in slope-intercept form the equation of the line that passes through the points (2, -4) and (4, 2). y2 – y1 Slope (m) = x2 – x1 2 – (-4) 6 2 + 4 m = = = = 3 – 4 2 2 2 (x1, y1) Step 2: Write in Point Slope Form (x2, y2) y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – (-4) = 3 (x – ) 2 y + 4 = 3x – 6 – 4 – 4 y = 3x – 10
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– – y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – 3 = (x – ) (-7) y – 3 = (x ) + 7
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems Step 1: Find the Slope 3) Write in slope-intercept form the equation of the line that passes through the points (-7, 3) and (-4, 1). y2 – y1 Slope (m) = x2 – x1 1 – 3 -2 -2 2 m = = = = – – -4 (-7) -4 + 7 3 3 (x1, y1) Step 2: Write in Point Slope Form (x2, y2) y – y1 = m (x – x1) 2 y – 3 = – (x – ) (-7) 3 2 y – 3 = – (x ) + 7 3
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y – 3 = (x ) + 7 y – 3 = x – + + 3 + 3 y = x 3) Write in
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems 3) Write in slope-intercept form the equation of the line that passes through the points (-7, 3) and (-4, 1). 2 y – 3 = – (x ) + 7 3 2 14 y – 3 = – x – 3 3 (x1, y1) 9 + + 3 + 3 3 (x2, y2) 2 5 y = – x – 3 3
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– – y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – (-9) = (x – ) (-2) y + 9 = (x ) + 2
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems Step 1: Find the Slope 4) Write in slope-intercept form the equation of the line that passes through the points (-2, -9) and (6, -3). y2 – y1 Slope (m) = x2 – x1 -3 – (-9) 6 -3 + 9 3 m = = = = – 6 (-2) 6 + 2 8 4 (x1, y1) Step 2: Write in Point Slope Form (x2, y2) y – y1 = m (x – x1) 3 y – (-9) = (x – ) (-2) 4 3 y + 9 = (x ) + 2 4
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y + 9 = (x ) + 2 y + 9 = x + – – 9 – 9 y = x y = x 4) Write in
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems 4) Write in slope-intercept form the equation of the line that passes through the points (-2, -9) and (6, -3). 3 y + 9 = (x ) + 2 4 3 6 y + 9 = x + 4 4 (x1, y1) 36 – – 9 – 9 4 (x2, y2) 3 30 y = x – 4 4 3 15 y = x – 4 2
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y = mx + b y b = -2 -4 x +2 1 m = = – + 2 -4 2 1 y = – x – 2 2
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems 5) Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line shown in the graph Write in slope-intercept form. y = mx + b y Find the y-intercept. b = -2 Find the slope m. -4 x +2 1 m = = – + 2 -4 2 1 y = – x – 2 2
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y = mx + b x1 = y1 = y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – (-2) = (x – ) 2 y + 2 =
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems 6) Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line shown in the graph Write in slope-intercept form. y = mx + b Find the slope m. +2 2 y m = = +3 3 Find a point. x1 = y1 = (2, -2) 2 -2 Write in Point Slope Form x y – y1 = m (x – x1) +3 2 +2 y – (-2) = (x – ) 2 3 2 y + 2 = (x ) – 2 3
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y + 2 = (x ) – 2 y + 2 = x – – – 2 – 2 y = x 2 3 y 2 4 3 3 6 x 3 +3 +2
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems 6) Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line shown in the graph Write in Point Slope Form 2 y + 2 = (x ) – 2 3 y Write in Slope-Intercept Form 2 4 y + 2 = x – 3 3 6 – x – 2 – 2 3 +3 +2 2 10 y = x – 3 3
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y = mx + b x1 = y1 = y – y1 = m (x – x1) y – 1 = – (x – ) 2 +1 1 m = =
Question / Key Words Notes or Solutions to Problems 7) Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line shown in the graph Write in slope-intercept form. y = mx + b Find the slope m. +1 1 m = = – y –4 4 Find a point. x1 = y1 = (2, 1) 2 1 – 4 +1 Write in Point Slope Form y – y1 = x m (x – x1) 1 y – 1 = – (x – ) 2 4
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y – 1 = – (x – ) 2 y – 1 = – x + + + 1 + 1 y = – x y = – x 1 4 y 1 2
Question / Key Words 7) Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line shown in the graph Write in Point Slope Form 1 y – 1 = – (x – ) 2 4 y Write in Slope-Intercept Form 1 2 y – 1 = – x + – 4 +1 4 4 4 + + 1 + 1 4 x 1 6 y = – x + 4 4 1 3 y = – x + 4 2
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Assignment Book Pg. 288 – 289 # 3, 5, 7, 8, 21, 22, 23, 25 – 31 odd, 35
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