1. The Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/131

2. Facility for Antiproton & Ion Research Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/132 Dense Bulk Plasmas (Ion-beam bunch compression & petawatt-laser) Dense Bulk Plasmas (Ion-beam bunch compression & petawatt-laser) Materials Science & Radiation Biology (Ion & antiproton beams) Materials Science & Radiation Biology (Ion & antiproton beams) Accelerator Physics UNILAC SIS18 SIS100/300p-Linac HESR CR & RESR NESR Cryring Rare-Isotope Production Target Anti-Proton Production Target 100 m QCD-Phase Diagram (HI beams 2 to 45 GeV/u) QCD-Phase Diagram (HI beams 2 to 45 GeV/u) Hadron Physics (Stored and cooled 14 GeV/c anti-protons) Hadron Physics (Stored and cooled 14 GeV/c anti-protons) Nuclear Structure & Astrophysics (Rare-isotope beams) Nuclear Structure & Astrophysics (Rare-isotope beams) Fundamental Symmetries & Ultra-High EM Fields (Antiprotons & highly stripped ions) Fundamental Symmetries & Ultra-High EM Fields (Antiprotons & highly stripped ions)

3. Staging Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/133 Start Version Phase A (SIS100) Phase B (SIS300) Modularised Start Version Module 0Module 1Module 2Module 3Module 4Module 5 SIS100Exp. halls CBM & APPA Super-FRS NuSTAR Antiproton Facility PANDA & options NuSTAR LEB, NESR, FLAIR NuSTAR & APPA RESR PANDA, NuSTAR & APPA 2018

4. Modularised Start Version Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/134 APPA CBM/HADES NuSTAR PANDA Experiments M1: APPA M1: CBM/HADES M2: NuSTAR M3: PANDA M0 M1 M2 M3

5. Costs MSV Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/135 Accelerators and personnel (including Super-FRS)502 M Civil construction (excluding site related costs)400 M FAIR contribution to experimental end stations *78 M FAIR GmbH personnel & running until 2018 (>8 years)47 M Grand Total MSV, Modules 0 - 31027 M in 2005 (inflation escalation until 2018: ca. +50%) * Total experimental end stations (excluding Super-FRS): ca. 210 M (2005) = 315 M (2018)

6. FAIR Member States Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/136 All numbers in 2005 (escalation until 2018 ca. +50%) UK Associated Membership from 3/5/13 Spain expected to join soon as a member Talks with China on Associate FAIR Member status Talks with Italy Additional contributions to experiments

7. Synchrotrons: 1.1 km With beamlines: 3.2 km Existing SIS 18 Civil Construction Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/137 Total area > 200 000 m2 Area buildings ~ 98 000 m2 Usable area ~ 135 000 m2 Volume of buildings ~ 1 049 000 m3 Substructure:~ 1500 pillars, up to 65 m deep

8. What will be Visible in the End Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 8

9. 36 m down into the ground Central Switchyard Building...with complex interior Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/139

10. Building Permit Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 10 Submission of 771 folders building application to Darmstadts civil construction authority in Aug. 2011 Darmstadt Councilor Brigitte Lindscheid handing over the FAIR building permit (21 folders) to FAIR management at the end of Oct. 2012

11. Aerial View Jan. 2013 Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 11 13.01.2013

12. Webcam March 2013 Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1312

13. Roadmap Civil Construction Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1313 20112012201320142015201620172018 Ground Exploration Forest Clearing Site Preparation Earthwork and Foundation Batch 1 (Civil Engineering) Batch 2 (M&E) Trans-Batch Works Construction Finished Experiments

14. Fast acceleration High gradient, variable frequency Ferrite & MA loaded cavities Compact & cost effective accelerators Fast cycling superconducting magnets dB/dt ~ 4T/s Precision beams Electron & stochastic cooling XHV @ high beam intensities Extremely high vacuum ~10 -12 mbar Accelerator Challenges Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1314

15. SIS100 dipole magnets Coil production by BNG SIS100 sextupole magnets Dubna prototype Superconducting Magnets Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1315

16. HESR Layout Main machine parameter Momentum range1.5 to 15 GeV/c Circumference575 m Magnetic bending power 50 Tm Dipole ramp 25 mT/s Acceleration rate0.2 (GeV/c)/s Geometrical acceptances for β t = 2 m horizontal4.9 mm mrad vertical5.7 mm mrad Momentum acceptance ± 2.5×10 -3 Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1316

17. Barrier Bucket Cavity in COSY Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1317

18. HESR Prototyping and Tests at COSY WASA 2 MeV e-Cooler Barrier Bucket Cavity Stochastic Cooling Residual Gas Profile Monitor Pellet Target Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1318

19. FAIR Experiments Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1319 CBM PANDA NuSTAR Super- FRS APPA

20. GSI FRS FAIR Super-FRS Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1320 1000 7500 Super-FRS FRS

21. Target area Dipoles Quadrupoles Sextupoles Experiment NuSTAR Radiation Resistant Magnets Normal conducting magnets using mineral insulated cable 3 dipole, 3 quadrupole, and 2 sextupole magnets Prototype dipole built and tested by BINP Prototype dipole delivered and assembled at GSI Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1321

22. IPP, Hefei Super-FRS Superferric Dipoles 24 dipoles required Iron dominated, warm iron SC coil Large aperture ±19cm x ±7cm 50 tons Prototype built and tested by China and delivered to GSI Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1322

23. Timeline MSV Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1323 201220112013 201620152014 6 Submission building permits Site preparation Civil construction contracts Building of accelerator & detector components Completion of basic civil construction work Installation & commissioning of accelerators and detectors Data taking 7 10 8 2017 20182019 12 6 7 8 9 11 12 10 11 9

24. Thank you very much Günther RosnerNuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/1324