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REVIEW ENERGY FLOW in Food Chains
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all the food chains that exist in a community.
Food web
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the nonliving things in the environment
Abiotic factors
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ecology Study of the interactions among living things
and the environment. ecology
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a group of the same species living in an area.
population
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Organisms that can make their own food.
autotroph
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ecosystem The different populations as well as
all the nonliving things in an area. ecosystem
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the variety of living things in an ecosystem.
biodiversity
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organisms that eat plants.
herbivore
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organisms that eat dead animals.
scavenger
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detritivore organisms that eat small pieces of
dead plant and animal remains. detritivore
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the living things that inhabit an environment.
Biotic factors
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Organisms that break down
dead plant and animal remains. decomposers
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organisms that eat plants and animals.
omnivores
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community all the different populations
that live together in one area. community
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Organisms that cannot make their own food.
heterotrophs
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organisms that eat animals.
carnivore
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an individual species. organism
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A series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten.
Food chain
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Consumers are also called
heterotrophs
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Producers are also called
autotrophs
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These are….. Abiotic factors sunlight water air minerals soil heat
precipitation Abiotic factors
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These are….. Biotic factors animals plants fungi algae protists
bacteria
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Which organism is in the third trophic level?
Small fish
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Which is a primary consumer?
giraffe
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Which organisms are heterotrophs ?
Zooplankton, small fish, mackerel, mahi mahi, large shark
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Which is a carnivore? Turtle
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Which organism is an autotroph?
phytoplankton
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Which is a herbivore? giraffe
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Which is a producer? flower
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Which organism is a tertiary consumer?
mackerel
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Which is a secondary consumer?
frog
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Autotrophs Or producers These are ????? moss algae Some bacteria
plants
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Heterotrophs or consumers
These are ????? bacteria Heterotrophs or consumers protists Fungi animals
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These are ??? decomposers
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80 kcal The first trophic level contains 8000 kcal of energy.
How much energy is available to the third trophic level? 80 kcal
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