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DO IT RIGHT THE FIRST TIME
Cindy Soltis-Stroud CEO, Cogent Global Performance Solutions, Inc. DO IT RIGHT THE FIRST TIME
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Goal for Corrective Action
IATF Rules 5th Edition (Automotive) Improve responses to your CB Certification Body Responsibility All reference to sections & pages are from Rules 5th Edition 1 November 2016
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Corrective Action Response Responding to your Certification Body Auditor Expertise is in Automotive Who is Automotive
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Response Timing Days = Calendar Days (5.11.1, pg 34) Timing Start = Closing Meeting (5.11.1, pg 34) NC= Major Non-Conformance nc= Minor Non-Conformance
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Who Is Responsible? The client and the CB are both responsible Client “you” CB “Certification Body”
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Client: Major Non-Conformance
20 Days maximum (5.11.1, pg 34) Evidence of: Implemented Correction Root Cause including methodology used, analysis & results
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Client: Major Non-Conformance
60 Days maximum ( pg 34) Evidence of: Implemented systemic corrective actions to eliminate each non-conformity Consideration of impact to other similar processes / products
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Client: Major Non-Conformance
60 Days maximum (5.11.1, pg 34) Evidence of: Verification of effectiveness of implemented corrective actions
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Client: Minor Non-Conformance
60 Days (maximum) Implemented Correction Root Cause (methodology & results) Systemic Corrective Actions Impact to other processes / product Verification of effectiveness
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Client: Verification of Effectiveness
60 Days (maximum) Verification of effectiveness must be included! Besides root cause concerns, this is the biggest miss by clients.
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Major NC: Initial response due in 20 days maximum
Correction: , pg. 34 Major NC: Initial response due in 20 days maximum Completed response in 60 days maximum Definition of Major pg. 56 Ts & Ds (Terms and Definitions)
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Minor NC: Due in 60 days maximum
Correction Minor NC: Due in 60 days maximum Definition of Minor NC pg. 56 Ts & Ds (Terms and Definitions)
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Correction IS “Action to eliminate a detected nonconformity” Rules 5th Edition 10.0 Terms And Definitions pg 55
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Correction Is Not Left Blank Not Applicable What failed An explanation of why it is not an NC No correction = rejection of the response
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Correction Example: Good
NC: Calibration records show micrometer XYZ out of calibration upon receipt with no evidence of actions taken. Correction: Micrometer XYZ investigation information provided, actions taken with results provided.
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Correction Example: Bad
NC: Calibration records show micrometer XYZ out of calibration upon receipt with no evidence of actions taken. Correction: Micrometer taken out of service
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Root Cause Methodology Used
Ishikawa “fish bone” 5 Why IS / IS Not Brainstorming Etc..
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Root Cause Is Failure of the system Machine Method Materials
Human factors Management Commitment
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Root Cause Is Not Training Operator Error Lack of knowledge of the IATF requirements Repeating the problem statement Failure to change a procedure Failure to write a procedure
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Root Cause Root cause not addressing system failure =
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Corrective Action Is Action against the system Action against the process Consideration of other products Consideration of other processes
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Corrective Action Is Not
Correction Writing a procedure or work instruction Training people Training class on IATF
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Verification of Effectiveness
Audit Spot Check Sampling Trends
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Verification of Effectiveness Is
Providing to the auditor: Audit results Sampling with quantity, results Trending data with results Spot checks with results
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Verification of Effectiveness Is Not
Procedure implemented Corrective action implemented Training completed
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Actual Evidence: Good
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Actual Example: Bad
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Appeal Process Per Rules 5th Edition section 2.9 pg 16 The certification body shall have a process for addressing appeals from the client.
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Best Practice Response Method
Consistent Organized Easy Repeatable Sustainable
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Audit non-conformance
Add non-conformance statement here.
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List Containment Actions here
Remember containment is correction and short term. Correction corrects the immediate concern identified in the audit evidence.
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Containment Action Evidence
Put pictures of containment actions here. Use as many slides as required.
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Containment action evidence of effectiveness
Evidence can be a statement of what was reviewed and the results identified. If required, state additional actions taken if actions were not effective.
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If no potential impact state “none” justify your analysis.
List other products and or processes impacted or potentially impacted by this concern. If no potential impact state “none” justify your analysis.
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Add Root cause here. Include 5y statements or pictures of:
Brainstorming session Fish bone Etc…
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Attach pictures/forms/records of the root cause analysis activities.
Root Cause Evidence Attach pictures/forms/records of the root cause analysis activities.
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Systemic Corrective Action
List system corrective actions here
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Corrective Action Evidence
Attach evidence of implementation of corrective actions. Use as many slides as necessary
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Effectiveness of Actions Taken
Identify the method used for verifying the effectiveness. If actions are necessary to take beyond the 90 days.. How you will verify effectiveness
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Evidence of Corrective Action Effectiveness
Statement of what was reviewed Statement of results of the review Who performed the review Date of the review Pictures or attachments of the evidence of what was reviewed if applicable.
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