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Rules of Taxonomy. Rules of Taxonomy History of Classification.

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Presentation on theme: "Rules of Taxonomy. Rules of Taxonomy History of Classification."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 Rules of Taxonomy

3 History of Classification

4 Linnaeus

5 Taxons

6 Archaea and Eubacteria

7 Eukarya

8 History of Classification
Rules of Taxonomy History of Classification Archaea & Eubacteria Eukarya Linnaeus Taxons $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

9 The only taxon NOT capitalized when writing

10 What is the species name?

11 Name of words in the scientific name of an organism

12 What is two?

13 This must be done when writing a scientific name in your notebook

14 What is underline?

15 Must approve all scientific names

16 What are international congresses?

17 Scientific naming must follow these rules

18 What is binomial nomenclature?

19 Earliest taxonomist

20 Who is Aristotle?

21 Two languages used for scientific naming

22 What are Latin and Greek?

23 Subdivisions Aristotle used in classifying organisms

24 What are land, sea, and air dwellers?

25 Known as the “father of taxonomy”

26 Who is Carolus Linnaeus?

27 Daily Double!!

28 First taxonomist to use Latin for naming

29 Who is John Ray?

30 Classified organisms by this trait

31 What is structure?

32 Linnaean Naming system

33 What is binomial nomenclature?

34 Used scientific names instead of common names to prevent this

35 What are misnomers?

36 Capitalized in a scientific name

37 What is the genus?

38 Scientific names appear this way in print

39 What is italicized?

40 Plural for this term

41 What is taxa?

42 Most recent category added

43 What is Domain?

44 Broadest taxon above Order

45 What is Class?

46 Used for the Phylum level for plants

47 What is Division?

48 Class for humans

49 What is Mammalia?

50 Ancient bacteria

51 What is Archaea?

52 Contain peptidoglycan in their cell walls

53 What is Eubacteria?

54 Hydrothermal vents and sewage treatment plants

55 Where Archaea are found?

56 Niche for most Eubacteria

57 What are decomposers?

58 Food product made by bacteria

59 What is yogurt, cheese, wine, or buttermilk?

60 Kingdom containing algae

61 What is Protista?

62 Daily Double!!

63 Only two completely multicellular kingdoms

64 What are Plantae and Animalia?

65 Two kingdoms whose members all contain cell walls

66 What is Fungi and Plantae?

67 Only unicellular member of the Kingdom Fungi

68 What are yeasts?

69 Kingdoms that have photosynthetic members

70 What are Eubacteria, Protista, and Plantae?

71 Final Jeopardy!

72 Modern Taxonomy

73 Used by today’s taxonomists to group similar organisms into more accurate taxonomic groups

74 What is similarity in DNA, RNA or amino acid sequences of proteins?

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