1. Balance
VM Unit 30

2. Metaron’s Cube

3. Formal vs informal

4. The classic art lesson example of formal balance is the mantle with a clock, two candlesticks and two bowls
Formal Balance

5. To make the balance informal, move the objects around distributing them so that total mass is reasonably equal on each side of the mantel even though the objects are not the same on each side
Mass still equal

6. Elimination but retaining mass
You can change the size of objects, eliminate one or more object and continue to move things, still keeping the total mass more or less equal on each side
Elimination but retaining mass

7. In art, however, there are other things besides perceived volume that contribute “weight” to an element of the design. Intensity of color, value (dark objects appear to be heavier), contrast, direction and movement all add weight
Volume and Weight

8. Rule of Thirds
Imagine that your image is divided into 9 equal segments by 2 vertical and 2 horizontal lines. Therule of thirds says that you should position the most important elements in your scene along these lines, or at the points where they intersect.
Doing so will add balance and interest to your photo. Some cameras even offer an option to superimpose a rule of thirds grid over the LCD screen, making it even easier to use

9. Balancing Elements
Placing your main subject off-centre, as with the rule of thirds, creates a more interesting photo, but it can leave a void in the scene which can make it feel empty. You should balance the "weight" of your subject by including another object of lesser importance to fill the space

10. Creating focus

11. Lines and blocking

12. Symmetry and Patterns
We are surrounded by symmetry and patterns, both natural and man-made., They can make for very eye-catching compositions, particularly in situations where they are not expected. Another great way to use them is to break the symmetry or pattern in some way, introducing tension and a focal point to the scene.

13. Symmetry

14. Triangles

15. Asymmetry

16. Background
The plain background in this composition ensures nothing distracts from the subject.

17. Thanks to...