1. Effects of Botulinum Toxin A on the Contractile Function of Dog Prostate 
Alex Tong Long Lin, An Hang Yang, Kuang-Kuo Chen 
European Urology 
Volume 52, Issue 2, Pages (August 2007)
DOI: /j.eururo
Copyright © 2007 European Association of Urology Terms and Conditions

2. Fig. 1
Maximal responses of prostate urethral pressure to intravenous norepinephrine (32μg/kg body weight). Each bar represents the mean±SEM of 5 to 7 animals. # indicates a significant difference compared with sham group.
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2007 European Association of Urology Terms and Conditions

3. Fig. 2
Prostate urethral pressure response to electrostimulation 1 mo after injection of 100units botulinum toxin A (BoNT/A).
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2007 European Association of Urology Terms and Conditions

4. Fig. 3
Prostate urethral pressure response to electrostimulation 1 mo after injection of 200units botulinum toxin A (BoNT/A). # indicates a significant difference as compared with before BoNT/A injection.
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2007 European Association of Urology Terms and Conditions

5. Fig. 4
Contractile responses of prostate strips to 120mmol/l potassium chloride (KCl), phenylephrine (10−3mol/l), and electrostimulation (50V, 1ms, 64Hz). Each bar represents the mean±SEM of 5 to 7 animals. # indicates a significant difference compared with sham group.
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2007 European Association of Urology Terms and Conditions

6. Fig. 5
Histologic features of dog prostate. (A) Control; (B) following injection of 100units botulinum toxin A (BoNT/A); (C) following injection of 200units BoNT/A. (Hematoxylin-eosin stain; original magnification: ×200.)
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2007 European Association of Urology Terms and Conditions

7. Fig. 6
(A) Photomicrograph of dog prostate following injection of 200units botulinum toxin A (BoNT/A). (Hematoxylin-eosin stain; original magnification: ×200.) (B) Immunohistochemical stain of smoothlin (original magnification: ×200); avidin-biotin complex, alkaline phosphatase, counterstained with hematoxylin. Arrows indicate smooth muscle cells with vacuolization in the stromal tissue.
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2007 European Association of Urology Terms and Conditions