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Practical Applications

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1 Practical Applications
Falcon Care Program: an Effort to End Food Insecurity at BGSU Meredith Barger and Alyssa Davidson │Capstone Project │BGSU Introduction Experience & Research Summary Food insecurity is the inability to obtain a sufficient amount of food that is nutritionally adequate and safe for consumption.1 This can be characterized by experiencing hunger due to lack of food, reducing the size of or skipping meals regularly, poor-quality diet, and lack of resources and access to nutrient-dense foods.2 Reports indicate that 14% of all U.S. households and 49 million people are considered food insecure.1 Over the years, the presence of financial hardship has risen among college students contributing to strained budgets. Federal aid and federal loans assist economically insecure individuals enrolled in college;3,4 however, the cost of attendance remains unaffordable, even for some students of middle class families. This is in part related to loan policies, the amount and duration of aid, accruing interest,4 and a decline in government subsidies. In an effort to help, the American government has given out almost 10 million Pell Grants.3 Students who need assistance often parallel those who are food insecure. Food insecure students on college campuses: 21% University of Hawaii at Manoa5 35% at Illinois University6 59% at the University of Oregon4 Falcon Care is a food assistance program for BGSU students that is driven by student based donations. The program is led by BGSU Dining in concurrence with the Office of the Dean of Students, Counseling Center, Falcon Health Center, Undergraduate Student Government, and Residence Life. Students experiencing financial hardships will receive a card containing 5 swipes for temporary support. Fellow students with meal plans may donate up to one swipe per week Donations are accepted at the Oaks or Carillon Place Food insecurity remains on the rise despite the efforts enforced to reduce its presence and negative effects. It has become quite common for college students to experience food insecurity at some point throughout their education. While the number of food insecure college students continues to grow, Falcon Care is just one of the many acts making progress to reduce food insecurity. Falcon Care Research Outcomes: Lack of communication Lack of awareness Need for increased promotion Need for student outreach Food Insecurity Poor Nutrition Chronic Disease 1. Pre-Research: September 14, 2016 Expand Your Horizon Fair at BGSU Informed students on food insecurity Tips to eat more for less 5 ingredients or less recipes PUSH Initiative Falcon Care 2. Develop a strategic plan: September 16, 2016 Conference with the Dean of Students and head of Dining Services Purpose of Falcon Care Food insecurity at BGSU Actions to take Promotion 3. Create promotional material: October 13, 2016 Flyer design Aimed towards students on campus Encourage swipe donations Increase awareness 4. Distribution: October 24, 2016 9 Residence Halls at BGSU Practical Applications Food insecurity is an ongoing, pandemic issue despite the efforts being made to reduce its’ prevalence. Low-income families and individuals could benefit from educational resources teaching them how to budget their income. Buy whole foods (fruits, vegetables, and meat) Buy foods that are in season Check the unit price Join rewards and loyalty program Read sales flyers and use coupons Research Food insecurity can negatively impact academic performance, mental and social health, dietary choices, and overall health status for many individuals. Food assistance programs, such as SNAP, are available to low-income individuals. Sadly, the majority of food insecure college students do not qualify for government assistance programs.7 Causes 3 Rising cost of tuition, meal plans, books, student housing, etc. Lack of financial management skills Lack of food management and cooking skills Low income jobs paying less than $15,000 per year Great Recession Effects 3 Inadequate intake of key nutrients  Poor physical and mental health Depression and Anxiety  Overweight and weight gain  Adverse health outcomes  Behavioral problems  Lower educational achievement Solutions Campus swipe banks for those in need Free dining hall meal plans for financially eligible Financial management classes Referrals to SNAP, food stamp programs, etc. Community gardens and food pantries on campus Reducing food insecurity on college campuses: Community Gardens Food Pantries Farmers Markets 188 Flyers 1 per RA 2 per hall floor 1,440 Handouts: Equally distributed among RA’s and halls


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