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Heredity Unit Review Game
Protein Synthesis/ meiosis Vocab DNA/RNA Genetics/ Punnett Square Heredity/ Inheritance $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND
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$100 Question Two alleles expressing exactly the same information for a trait are designated as ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$100 Answer homozygous BACK TO GAME
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Pairs of alleles, expressed as letters?
$200 Question Pairs of alleles, expressed as letters? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$200 Answer genotype BACK TO GAME
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A cell with ½ set of genetic material?
$300 Question A cell with ½ set of genetic material? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$300 Answer haploid BACK TO GAME
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single unit of a DNA molecule: building block of a DNA strand
$400 Question single unit of a DNA molecule: building block of a DNA strand ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$400 Answer nucleotide BACK TO GAME
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_____________ is the term for DNA RNA Protein
$500 Question _____________ is the term for DNA RNA Protein -Main concept in molecular genetics ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$500 Answer Central Dogma BACK TO GAME
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What are the four bases of RNA?
$100 Question What are the four bases of RNA? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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Adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil
DNA $100 Answer Adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil (AGCU) BACK TO GAME
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$200 Question What shape is DNA? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$200 Answer Double helix BACK TO GAME
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When does DNA replication occur?
$300 Question When does DNA replication occur? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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Interphase (in preparation for cell division)
$300 Answer Interphase (in preparation for cell division) BACK TO GAME
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What is the result of transcription?
$400 Question What is the result of transcription? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$400 Answer mRNA (messenger RNA) BACK TO GAME
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All proteins start with the same codon, what is the start codon?
$500 Question All proteins start with the same codon, what is the start codon? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$500 Answer AUG BACK TO GAME
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What molecule carries an anticodon?
$100 Question What molecule carries an anticodon? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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: $100 Answer tRNA BACK TO GAME
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What enzyme unzips DNA during DNA replication?
Genetics : $200 Question What enzyme unzips DNA during DNA replication? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$200 Answer helicase BACK TO GAME
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$300 Question In humans, farsightedness is inherited by possession of a dominant gene. If a man who is homozygous for normal vision (aa) marries a woman who is heterozygous for farsightedness, what proportion of their children would be expected to be farsighted? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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½ would have farsightedness
Genetics $300 Answer ½ would have farsightedness BACK TO GAME
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Genetics : $400 Question If a homozygous red (D) bull mates with a homozygous black (d) cow, how many of their children will have black color? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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Genetics : $400 Answer 0% black offspring BACK TO GAME
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Describe how to use the Codon chart?
Genetics : $500 Question Describe how to use the Codon chart? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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Use mRNA, 3 letters at a time, work from inside to outside.
Genetics : $500 Answer Use mRNA, 3 letters at a time, work from inside to outside. BACK TO GAME
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Which is an example of codominance: a. Flower color.
$100 Question Which is an example of codominance: a. Flower color. b. Ability to roll tongue. c. Checkered chickens. ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$100 Answer c. Checkered chickens. BACK TO GAME
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$200 Question A rabbit is black with long ears. This statement is best described as indicating: a. allele pairs. b. recessive traits. c. genotype. d. phenotype. ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$200 Answer d. phenotype. BACK TO GAME
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$300 Question An individual who is heterozygous for a particular trait, AND expresses both alleles of that trait, is and example of: ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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Heredity: : $300 Answer codominance. BACK TO GAME
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Recessive genes are usually expressed in humans only when:
$400 Question Recessive genes are usually expressed in humans only when: ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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both alleles are exactly the same, or homozygous.
Heredity: : $400 Answer both alleles are exactly the same, or homozygous. BACK TO GAME
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What is the genotype of III-5?
$500 Question What is the genotype of III-5? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$500 Answer Dd BACK TO GAME
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$100 Question What is Translation? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$100 Answer The process by which messenger RNA directs the amino acid sequence of a growing protein. BACK TO GAME
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Where are amino acid chains (proteins) formed?
Pot Luck : $200 Question Where are amino acid chains (proteins) formed? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$200 Answer ribosomes BACK TO GAME
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Crossing over mixes up ________ on a chromosomes
$300 Question Crossing over mixes up ________ on a chromosomes ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$300 Answer alleles BACK TO GAME
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Pot Luck : $400 Question What has to occur for an amino acid chain to become a functional protein? ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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Pot Luck : $400 Answer Must fold into 3D shape BACK TO GAME
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Name the human haploid cells.
$500 Question Name the human haploid cells. ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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$500 Answer Gametes (egg/sperm) BACK TO GAME
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FINAL ROUND Question A man with colorblindness (recessive, x-linked trait) marries a woman who is heterozygous for the same disorder. What is the chance of having a color blind daughter? Remember: XY male XX female ANSWER BACK TO GAME
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FINAL ROUND Answer 25% BACK TO GAME
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