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Modeling the dependence of galaxy clustering on stellar mass and SEDs
Lan Wang Peking University Collaborators: Guinevere Kauffmann (MPA) Cheng Li (MPA/SHAO,USTC) Gabriella De Lucia (MPA)
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Link galaxy properties to DM halos
Hydrodynamic Simulation e.g. White, Hernquist & Springel 2001 Semi-analytic models Kauffmann et al. 1999 Halo Occupation Distribution models (HOD) Berlind & Weinberg 2002 Yang, Mo & van den Bosch 2003
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Our Methodology Falls in between semi-analytic & HOD approach:
Positions, velocities and formation history from simulation Parameterized functions to determine galaxy properties Millennium simulation
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Two steps: Minfall - halo mass at infall time tinfall
‘Orphan’ galaxies – satellites without subhalos vs. HOD: halo mass of today Two steps: Minfall →Mstars tform, tinfall →SFH →Dn4000
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Mstars vs. Minfall in semi-analytic catalogue Croton et al. 2006
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Statistics reproduced vs. semi-analytic results
Stellar mass Function Correlation
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‘orphan’ galaxies Critical for correlation at small scales
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Application to SDSS Fit stellar mass function
& clustering for different stellar mass bins Separate relations for central/satellite give better fit
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Fitted relations Satellites are less massive than centrals Mandelbaum
et al. 2006 Satellites are less massive than centrals
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SDSS observation
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tform tinfall tpresent
Modeling SEDs Exponentially evolved SFR with time scales and central satellite BC03 Log(SFR) Dn4000 + Mstars positions tform tinfall tpresent
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Best-fit: Constant SFR:
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Main results Massive centrals have ceased forming stars
At low stellar masses, central galaxies display a wide range of different SFH, with a significant fraction experiencing recent star bursts. Time scale for satellite galaxies is almost independent of stellar mass
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SFH: compared with SAM (De Lucia & Blaizot 2007)
e-folding time scales for satellites our model: ~2-2.5 Gyr SAM: ~1Gyr
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Evolution to higher redshifts
Dn4000 – local density relation VVDS & DEEP2 Cucciati et al. 2006 Cooper et al. 2006 redshift: 0.3 0.8 1.5 2 3
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Conclusions A new statistical model of galaxy clustering
Double power-law form for Mstars ~ Minfall relation Applied to SDSS: For a given Minfall, satellites are less massive than centrals Clustering dependence on SEDs reproduced Massive central galaxies have ceased forming stars; At low stellar masses, a significant fraction of central galaxies have recent starbursts Satellite galaxies of all masses have declining SFR, with
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Thank you !
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