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Physical and Chemical Changes
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Drill Label the following as an Element, Compound, Homogeneous, or Heterogeneous Mixture Iron Sugar water Carbon dioxide Place Signed Forms in the appropriate bin in the back!
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Agenda Warm-Up Review of HW (and collect) Grouping Activity
Talk about Grouping Notes Looking Forward Math Pre-Test Exit Slip
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Review of Homework Questions???
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Grouping Activity With your group, read the statement on the sheet of paper Categorize them into multiple groups (you decide how many) and label them
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Example Pizza Colored pencils Strawberries Cucumbers Tape Bananas
Hamburger
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Questions?? Have at it!!!!
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Grouping- More Detail Talk to a near-by group
Explain how you categorized it Work together to make a new grouping chart Tape the paper onto the whiteboard provided
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To understand the difference between chemical and physical changes
Objective- Again To understand the difference between chemical and physical changes
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States of Matter Solids = definite volume, definite shape
Liquids = definite volume, no definite shape Gases = no definite volume, no definite shape
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Law of Conservation of Matter: Matter cannot be created or destroyed
Laws of Matter Law of Conservation of Matter: Matter cannot be created or destroyed Law of Definite Proportions: a compound contains the same proportion of elements by mass
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Physical Properties Definition Examples Properties that can be observed or measured without changing the substance Melting Malleability Solubility Conductivity Mass Length Color Boiling point Luster Volume Ductility
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Chemical Properties Definition Examples Properties observed when substances are chemically changing Ability of a substance to chemically change Rot Decompose React Burn Rust Explode pH
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Intensive Properties Definition Examples Properties that do NOT depend on the amount of matter Color Chemical potential Boiling point Density
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Extensive Properties Properties that do depend on the amount of matter
Definition Examples Properties that do depend on the amount of matter Mass Volume Length Particle number
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Physical Changes Changes in size, shape, state, or appearance
Definition Examples Changes in size, shape, state, or appearance Matter stays the same Breaking Bending Cutting Melting Boiling
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Chemical Changes Matter changes to a different kind of matter
Definition Examples Matter changes to a different kind of matter Make something new Rusting Cooking Burning Reacting **Indicators: Color change, gas formation, precipitation formation, temperature change
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Looking Forward… Tuesday, September 6 Separation of Mixtures
Thursday, September 8 Separation of Mixtures Separation Lab Safety Contract Closed-Toe Shoes Quiz on Matter Classification of Matter Physical/Chemical Intensive/extensive Separation of Mixture START MEASUREMENT UNIT
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Exit Slip Explain the difference between a chemical and a physical change in your own words.
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Videos… The chemistry of fireworks Why do leaves change color
Why do leaves change color
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Homework Create 2 Posters (1 for chemical change and 1 for physical change) Can use computer or draw on an 8 ½ x 11 sheet of paper Must include What type of change it is (chemical or physical) What is happening (example: iron rusting) Picture (or multiple pictures) Explanation of why you categorized it as a chemical or physical change Name and period ON THE BACK NOTE: These are to be nice since I want to hang them up in the room!!! DUE: Thursday, September 3rd If you don’t have a printer- it to me at
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