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Experiment 2C Identifying Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
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Testing a Liquid Boil the liquid and look for a residue after boiling.
If a residue is present, the original sample was a_________________ If no residue, the sample could have been a _________________
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There are only two liquid elements at room temperature:
NOTE: There are only two liquid elements at room temperature: Mercury and Bromine
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Testing a Solid Look for visual clues
Test with a magnet – If all magnetic, could be __________________________ If some magnetic and some not, could be __________________________
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There are no elements that are white crystals or powders!!
I am NOT an element! Neither am I!
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Try to dissolve sample in water
Filter. Look for a residue. Save the filtrate If a residue is found in the filter, there is a substance which doesn’t dissolve in water. Filtrate comes through the paper
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Evaporate a small sample of the filtrate and look for another residue after evaporation
If a residue is found in the test tube after evaporation, there must be a substance that DID dissolve in water. If no residue is found, then maybe nothing dissolved in the water.
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If there was a residue in the paper, but not in the evaporated filtrate, then nothing dissolved. The sample could have been __________________________________________ If there was no residue in the paper, but a residue in the test-tube then all the sample dissolved. The sample could have been __________________________________________ If there is one residue in the paper and another residue in the test-tube, the original sample must have been a ______________________________
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