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5 El abecedario
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First 10 Letters Letter Name of Letter ah bay say chay day ay f fay
ah chay ee A B C Ch D E F G H I
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Next 10 Letters Letter Name of Letter hoe tah caw el lay ay yay m may
n nay n yay oh pay coo J K L LL M N Ñ O P Q
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Last 10 Letters Letter Name of Letter air ay airray eh say tay oo vay
doble bay ay keese ee gree eg ah say tah R RR S T U V W X Y Z
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Pronunciation Rules When a word ends in a consonant, stress the last syllable. (general – hen ehr AHL) When a word ends in a vowel, stress the second to last syllable. (muchacho = mu CHA cho) If another syllable needs to be stressed, an accent mark (é) is used. (María = Ma REE ah) Accent marks are only placed on vowels!!!!!!!!!! Only one accent mark is allowed in a word. Cognate – a word in Spanish that looks and sounds like the same word in English and means that word (example: foto = photo)
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A=ah “ah” in all avion
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B = bay English “b” bota
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C = say “k” sound “ce” and “ci” make an “s" sound carro cielo
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Ch = Chay “ch” in “chalk” Chico
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D = day English “d” disco compacto
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E = ay “ay” in day elefante
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F = ef ay English “f” fruta
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G = hey hard “g” in go “ge” and “gi” make “h” sound gigante Gato
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H = ah chay silent helado
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I = ee “ee” “eel” iglesia
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J = ho tah English “h” but more guttural jarra
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K = kah English “k” kayak
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L= el ay English “L” leche
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LL = ay yay English “y” Lluvia
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M= em ay English “m” manzana
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N=ehn nay English “n” nariz
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Ñ=ehn yay like “ny” in canyon ñu
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O=oh “o” in “boat” ocho
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P=pay English “P” perro
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Q=coo English “K” queso
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R=air ay English “R” raton
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RR = airray (trilled strongly)
burro There are no Spanish words that begin with “rr.”
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S=eh say English “s” Sopa
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T=tay English “T” tigre
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U=oo like “oo” in “pool” uñas
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V=vay English “b” vaca
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W=dohblay bay English “W” waflera
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X=ay kees “h” sound xilófono
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Y=ee gree eg ah English “Y” yogur
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Z=say tah English “s” zapato
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Abecedario Assignment
Find a SPANISH word that represents you. On the paper, draw the letter the word starts with, the name of the letter, and a picture of the word you chose. Then write the word in SPANISH! On the back write nombre, fecha y periodo. On the back write the rubric: Content (8 pts.) _______ Spelling (7 pts.) _______ Neatness (5 pts.) ______ Creativity (5 pts.) ______ Due Wednesday 9/12!
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