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Phylum Nematoda Roundworms
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Phylum Nematoda Common Name: Round Worms Unsegmented worms
Body Form: Pseudocoelom ("false coelom”) body cavity contains organs Digestive tract with 2 openings: mouth & anus
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Feeding Free-living - predators Parasites - humans and animals
Reproduction: Sexual reproduction, Separate sexes (male & female)
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Roundworms & Disease Trichinosis (trichinella worm)
cysts within the muscles are consumed (undercooked food) worm grows in intestines forms cysts in the muscles of the new host symptom: terrible pain in muscles
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Filarial Worms - found in Tropical regions of Asia
-- usually transmitted by mosquitoes -- causes elephantiasis
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Ascarid Worms (common roundworm) - lives in intestines - eggs are passed out in the feces
Most roundworms infect dogs, but occasionally they find their way into human hosts
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Hookworms - burrow into the skin from soil - mature in the intestines -hooks used to attach and suck blood
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Research on C. elegans first organism to have DNA completely sequenced It is a very simple, free living roundworm
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