1. Chapter 14
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Journal /11/14
Place the following beverages in order of highest alcohol content to lowest alcohol content:
a glass of wine
a can of beer
a shot of liquor
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2. Chapter 14 Objectives Discuss the effects of intoxication.
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Objectives
Discuss the effects of intoxication.
Name two health problems caused by long-term alcohol abuse.
Describe how alcohol impairs the ability to drive.
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3. You must write in paragraph form!
Chapter 14
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Journal /27/16
How does alcohol affect a person’s behavior?
You must write in paragraph form!
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4. Early Effects of Alcohol
Chapter 14
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Early Effects of Alcohol
Loss of Control When alcohol reaches the brain, thoughts and actions become less controlled.
Dizziness and Lack of Judgment A person who drinks a small amount of alcohol might feel lightheaded and warm. With more alcohol, the person could feel dizzy or tired. The person may act strangely and make poor decisions.
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6. Blood Alcohol Concentration
Chapter 14
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Blood Alcohol Concentration
Intoxication is the physical and mental changes produced by drinking alcohol.
As BAC increases, mental and physical abilities decline. Moods are affected first, then physical abilities, then memory.
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7. Chapter 14
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Drinking one beer would cause a higher BAC in a lighter person than in a heavier person.
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8. Long-Term Effects of Alcohol
Chapter 14
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Long-Term Effects of Alcohol
Cirrhosis If the liver tries to break down too much alcohol, the liver can be damaged, causing cirrhosis.
Ulcers Alcohol can cause ulcers, or open sores, in the stomach’s lining.
Other Effects Drinking alcohol as a teen can affect the body’s development and can cause permanent damage.
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9. Chapter 14 Alcohol and Pregnancy
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Alcohol and Pregnancy
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a group of birth defects that can happen when a pregnant woman drinks alcohol.
Effects of FAS Babies born with FAS can have a low birth weight. They may also have abnormal physical features, behavioral problems, and mental disabilities.
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10. Chapter 14
Lesson 3 Alcohol
Drunk Driving
Alcohol slows down a person’s ability to react and make responsible decisions. A drunk driver cannot respond as quickly as he or she normally would.
Driving when intoxicated is illegal. If a drunk driver is caught, the driver’s license can be revoked or the driver may be sent to prison.
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12. Chapter 14
Lesson 4 Addiction
Bellringer
Write a brief paragraph about why breaking a strong habit is difficult.
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13. Chapter 14
Lesson 4 Addiction
Objectives
Explain how alcoholism affects the alcohol user and his or her family.
Describe how difficult it is to quit using drugs once a person is addicted.
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14. Chapter 14 Start Off Write
Lesson 4 Addiction
Start Off Write
Where can people find help for an addiction to alcohol?
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15. Chapter 14 Forming an Addiction
Lesson 4 Addiction
Forming an Addiction
Over time, the body builds up a tolerance to tobacco and alcohol. Tolerance is the body’s ability to resist the effects of a drug.
As the body grows tolerant to the drug’s presence, a person feels uncomfortable without the drug.
Eventually, the person needs the drug to feel normal. This dependence is referred to as a drug addiction.
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16. Chapter 14
Lesson 4 Addiction
Smokers have a hard time quitting—even when they want to quit.
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17. Chapter 14
Lesson 4 Addiction
Alcoholism
Alcoholism is a disease caused by addiction to alcohol. Alcohol takes over a person’s life, and it can be deadly.
The following groups offer support for alcoholics and their family:
1. Alcoholics Anonymous
2. Al-Anon
3. Alateen
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18. Chapter 14 Kicking the Habit
Lesson 4 Addiction
Kicking the Habit
Getting over an addiction can be difficult, but when people who suffer from addiction take action and refuse to give up, they can recover.
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19. Quote of the Day “Wine hath drowned more men than the sea.”
—Thomas Fuller
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