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The Rise of Hitler
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Hitler's Profile 1913 – moved to Germany
Participated in WW1 won Iron Cross (the person who recommended him to get the Cross was Jewish). 1918 – left war as was blinded by gas In the army after the war to spy on political groups within Germany He joins a party and transforms it into the Nazi party Attempted to overthrow the Bavarian government and was put in prison for 9 months While in prison wrote “Mein Kampf” (My struggle)
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Hitler takes Power Hitler blames Jews and communists for the great depression Became chancellor in and president in 1934 – used title of Der Fuhrer (leader) He nazified Germany in the 1930s – removing any opposition and getting his ideas for a greater Germany out there!
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Why did he gain support?
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What did Hitler do for Germany?
Network of motorways (new jobs and a more efficient Germany) Increased the numbers in the army Stopped reparations once president – put that money into the economy Hitler gave money to families that had more than 4 children
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Hilter Youth Children would be vital as they would be the first generation to grow up in the Nazi world Propaganda was a common practice in Nazi schools and the education system. History was based on the glory of Germany - a nationalistic approach was compulsory "The weak must be chiselled away. I want young men and women who can suffer pain. A young German must be as swift as a greyhound, as tough as leather, and as hard as Krupp's steel."
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What Hitler did for the people
Investments in Car industry Volkswagon is produced BMW to be produced by those in camps Farmers- higher prices for their produce Unemployed workers – jobs creating stadiums and roads Restore profits of small business (end communist threat) Women were “ Different but not inferior ” They had a very important role as mother and caregiver Destroyed trade unions – kept wages low Reward for industries who supported Hitler Berlin Olympics – newly built Olympic stadium – proof that Hitler was making Germany great again
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Concentration Camps
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The Nazi's Gestapo – Secret Nazi police
Could arrest anyone and send them to concentration camps without trial Aryan bodies – blue eyes, blond hair superior Books/Newspapers that disagreed with Nazi views were burned Berlin Olympics – Germany wins more medals than any other country – proving their superiority New technology at the Olympics – electric timing Jesse Owens – USA – African American wins 4 gold – Hitler is disgusted 'Anyone who spoke ill against Hitler or Nazi's were thrown into conc. Camps
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