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Descriptions of 3-D Objects and Scenes

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Presentation on theme: "Descriptions of 3-D Objects and Scenes"— Presentation transcript:

1 Descriptions of 3-D Objects and Scenes
Part Three: Descriptions of 3-D Objects and Scenes 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

2 Models with Unorganized Data Clouds
00/4/10 3DVIP-01

3 Problems in 3-D Data Clouds
No obvious recording of relationships between data points Redundancy in data Not easy to be used in graphics hardwares Difficult to express in symbols for high-level reasoning 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

4 Descriptions of Models
Local descriptions based on surface geometrical features Parametrical functions obtained from data fitting Meshes of 3-D data clouds 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

5 Local Description of Shapes of 3-D Surfaces --- Curvature Computation
Chapter Seven: Local Description of Shapes of 3-D Surfaces --- Curvature Computation 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

6 Shape Changes in 3-D Objects
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Shape Changes in 3-D Objects 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

7 Local Descriptions of Objects
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Local Descriptions of Objects 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

8 Properties of Surface Curvatures
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Properties of Surface Curvatures Intrinsic features independent of object poses in 3-D space Important in human perception of shapes Easy implementation for the computation from range data Sensitive to noises in data 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

9 A 2-D Drawing Based on Significant Shape Features
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation A 2-D Drawing Based on Significant Shape Features 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

10 A Drawing Based on Significant Shape Features for a 3-D Object
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation A Drawing Based on Significant Shape Features for a 3-D Object 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

11 Local geometrical descriptors: the first and second fundamental forms
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Main Topics Local geometrical descriptors: the first and second fundamental forms Surface curvatures: principal curvatures, Gauss curvatures and mean curvatures Computation of curvatures for graph surfaces Computation of curvatures for 3-D range images 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

12 Chapter 7: Curvature Computation
Curves on Surfaces 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

13 Local Frame of Coordinates
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Local Frame of Coordinates 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

14 Curvature Distributions
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Curvature Distributions 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

15 Surface Identification
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Surface Identification 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

16 Chapter 7: Curvature Computation
Graph Surfaces 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

17 Representation of 3D data
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Representation of 3D data range images image format shaded image 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

18 Chapter 7: Curvature Computation
Difference Operators 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

19 Applications of Surface Curvatures
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Applications of Surface Curvatures Patch matching using curvature histograms Scene segmentation based on signs and values of curvatures Mesh generation from curvature lines Evaluation of surface smoothness and 3-D edge extraction 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

20 Segmentation Using Curvatures
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Segmentation Using Curvatures 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

21 Segmentation Using Curvatures
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Segmentation Using Curvatures 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

22 Chapter 7: Curvature Computation
Lines of Curvatures 00/4/10 3DVIP-01

23 Meshes from Curvature Lines
Chapter 7: Curvature Computation Meshes from Curvature Lines 00/4/10 3DVIP-01


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