1. Hydrology Review
Mrs. Klu and mr. Mulkey
5/8/18

2. Water Cycle

3. Water Distribution on Earth
% water covering Earth’s surface____________
Make a pie-graph of the water
distribution data Include: salt water,
fresh water that is frozen, And
freshwater that is usable by
humans
Most freshwater is _______________

4. 5 sources of freshwater lakes and rivers, deep groundwater,
shallow groundwater,
frozen/ice
water vapor
Most of our drinking water comes from:____________________________
What is an aquifer?

5. Water’s density
Temperature
Salinity

6. Currents Surface Currents Affect on climate:
3 factors controlling surface currents: 1. 2. 3.
Deep Currents
Affect on climate:
Factors controlling deep currents:
Increase density by
________________ temperature
and __________________ salinity

7. Gulf Stream warm water from the tropics to the north Atlantic ocean
creates _______________ climates in coastal areas that would otherwise be much cooler

8. California Current: Cold Surface current
creates _______________ climates in coastal areas that would otherwise be much warmer

9. Wave Formation/Movement
Most waves form as __________________ blows across the water's surface and transfers
__________________ to the water
______________________ movements

10. Parts of a Wave

11. Types of Waves Open-Ocean White Cap Open-Ocean Swell Undertow
Long-shore Current
Tsunami
Storm Surge